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Multiplying and Dividing Integers
Objective: SWBAT multiply or divide two integers and give the answer the correct sign.
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Vocabulary Integer are whole numbers and their opposites Sign a number that is either positive or negative Positive -- + Negative -- - Product means to multiply Quotient means to divide
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9 Rules for Multiplying and Dividing Integers:
Multiply and/or Divide the integers without regards to the sign, then give your answer a sign using these rules. Same Signs – Multiply or Divide, then make your answer positive. Pos. ∙ Pos. = Pos. 5 ∙ 4 = 20 2 ∙ 3 = 6 Pos. ÷ Pos. = Pos. 10 ÷ 5 = 2 36 ÷ 4 = 9 Neg. ∙ Neg. = Pos. -6 ∙ -2 = 12 -3 ∙ -8 = 24 Neg. ÷ Neg. = Pos. -12 ÷ -4 = 3 -5 ÷ -1 = 5
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Different Signs – Multiply or Divide, then make your sign negative.
Pos. ∙ Neg. = Neg. 2 ∙ -4 = -8 8 ∙ -2 = -16 Pos. ÷ Neg. = Neg. 15 ÷ -3 = -5 9 ÷ -3 = -3 Neg. ∙ Pos. = Neg. -1 ∙ 4 = -4 -2 ∙ 9 = -18 Neg. ÷ Pos. = Neg. -14 ÷ 2 = -7 -24 ÷ 4 = -6
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Mixed Practice 1. 8 ∙ -9 = -72 ÷ -4 = 5 = 3 -3 4. -5(-6) = 30 ÷ -2 = -8 6. -4(2) = 7. (-4)2 = -4 ∙ -4 = 16 8. (-3)3 = -3 ∙ -3 ∙ -3 = -27
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