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Plant Kingdom
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Plant Kingdom Characteristics: Eukaryotes Carry out photosynthesis
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What plants need: Sunlight Gas Exchange Water Minerals
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Vascular Plants Vascular plants transport water through tubes
Xylem – brings water from the roots to the plant through a stem Phloem – transports nutrients throughout the plant
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Types of plants Annual Biennial Perennial
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Plant life cycle The plant life cycle alternates between a diploid and haploid cycle Diploid – Sporophyte Ex. Plant, tree, grass Haploid- Gametophyte Ex. Spores, seeds
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Seed Plants Angiosperm – plants that have their seeds in flowers
Gymnosperms – plants that have their seeds in cones (pine, spruce trees) Pollen – contains seeds
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Flowers Monocots – have one seed leaf Dicots – have two seed leaves
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Plants - uses Food! Medicine Shelter Temperature control
Nutrient exchange Gas exchange
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