1. QUEST sda Q = Questions U = Understanding
E = Extended Thinking Adventure
S = Summary
T = Tell
sda

2. Characteristics of Life!

3. QUEST CHECK 9-27
Directions- Number your journal #1-7. You will match the characteristic of living things to each example. You may use your notes!

4. QUEST CHECK 9-27
#1- All living things contain genetic material (Example= DNA).
Cellular Organization
Made of Similar Chemicals
Use energy
Respond to surroundings
Grow and Develop
Reproduce

5. QUEST CHECK 9-27
#2- Plants are multicellular organisms (made of many cells).
Cellular Organization
Made of Similar Chemicals
Use energy
Respond to surroundings
Grow and Develop
Reproduce

6. QUEST CHECK 9-27
#3- A caterpillar changes from an egg to a larva to a pupa to an adult butterfly.
Cellular Organization
Made of Similar Chemicals
Use energy
Respond to surroundings
Grow and Develop
Reproduce

7. QUEST CHECK 9-27
#4- Humans eat food to be able to carry out daily activities.
Cellular Organization
Made of Similar Chemicals
Use energy
Respond to surroundings
Grow and Develop
Reproduce

8. QUEST CHECK 9-27
#5- If you shine a light in your eye, your pupils become smaller.
Cellular Organization
Made of Similar Chemicals
Use energy
Respond to surroundings
Grow and Develop
Reproduce

9. QUEST CHECK 9-27
#6- A duck lays 4 to 15 eggs per year and typically takes care of the young for one year.
Cellular Organization
Made of Similar Chemicals
Use energy
Respond to surroundings
Grow and Develop
Reproduce

10. QUEST CHECK 9-27
#7- When it is hot outside, you sweat to maintain a stable body temperature. What is this process called?

11. QUEST CHECK 9-27
Grade your own work
Please be honest!

12. QUEST CHECK 4 3 2 1 6 7 5 C. Use Energy B. Made of Similar Chemicals
A. Cellular Organization
E. Grow and Develop 6 7 5
F. Reproduce
D. Respond to surroundings
Homeostasis

13. Homeostasis Maintaining stable internal conditions
Ex. Body Temperature

14. QUEST REVIEW WITH MISS DELL
If you did not do your homework
If you got one or more wrong the QUEST check
You would like a further review of the Characteristics of Living Things

15. All other students Work on your QUEST
Read Pages 7-11 and Answer Question 4
Watch Wacky History of the Cell Theory
Explore Understanding Resources
Brainstorm for your Extended Thinking Adventure (Proposal due Thursday)

16. The 6 Characteristics of Life
Cellular Organization
Made of Similar Chemicals
Use energy
Respond to surroundings
Grow and Develop
Reproduce
6 characteristics of life video:

17. 1. Living things are Organized
Cell- basic unit of structure and function in an organism.
Living thing are made up of small units called cells. Each cell has an orderly structure and contains genetic material – a blueprint for the cell’s organization and function.
Unicellular – one cell.
EXAMPLE: Bacteria
Multicellular – more than one cell.
EXAMPLE: Humans!
Entamoeba gingivalis

18. 2. Living Things Contain Similar Chemicals
WATER- most abundant chemical in cells
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
Nucleic Acids (DNA)

19. 3. Living things use energy

20. 3. Living things use energy
List 3 things for which cells use energy:
REPAIR
GROWTH
MOVEMENT OF MATERIALS; BUILDING MOLECULES

21. 4. All living things respond to their surroundings
Stimulus- a change in an organism’s surroundings that causes the organism to react
Response- an action or change in behavior

22. 5. Living things Grow and develop
Growth- the process of becoming larger
Development- the process of change that occurs during an 0rganism’s life to produce more complex organisms

23. 6. All living things reproduce
The ability to produce offspring that are similar to the parents.

24. List the THREE STATEMENTS of the Cell Theory.
QUEST CHECK 9-28
Watch the “Wacky History of the Cell Theory” and complete #1 on UNDERSTANDING page- Be SPECIFIC and use one of the following scientists names: 1)Anton van Leeuwenhoek, 2)Matthias Schleiden, 3)Theodor Schwann, 4)Robert Hooke, 5)Rudolf Virchow
CHECK QUESTION #4 on your packet:
List the THREE STATEMENTS of the Cell Theory.
3. If time, work on Questions 5-9 or look at another Cell Theory Resource Online.

25. List the THREE STATEMENTS of the Cell Theory.
QUEST CHECK 9-28
Watch the “Wacky History of the Cell Theory” and complete #1 on UNDERSTANDING page- (Be SPECIFIC)
CHECK QUESTION #4 on your packet:
List the THREE STATEMENTS of the Cell Theory.
Explain which part of the Cell Theory each of the following scientists contributed to:
1)Anton van Leeuwenhoek, 2)Matthias Schleiden, 3)Theodor Schwann, 4)Robert Hooke, 5)Rudolf Virchow
3. If time, work on Questions 5-9 or look at another Cell Theory Resource Online.

26. Cell Theory All living things are made of cells.
-Anton van Leeuwenhoek observed living organisms under the microscope
-Matthias Schleiden concluded all plants are made of cells
-Theodor Schwann concluded that all animals are made of cells
Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things.
-Robert Hooke observed cork cells under the microscope
C. Living cells come only from other living things.
-Rudolf Virchow stated in 1855 that “all cells come from cells”

27. Spontaneous Generation Theory
Idea that life can spring from nonliving matter. Most people believed in this theory until the 1600s! What observations could have supported this theory?

28. For example, People believed: -Mice came from straw -Frogs and turtles developed from rotting wood and mud at the bottom of a pond. -Flies came from rotten meat.

29. Francesco Redi’s Experiment
How did this experiment disprove spontaneous generation?
Page 19-20, Figure 1.10
(Cell Theory Song)

30. QUEST CHECK: Which of the following are a part of the Cell Theory?
All living and nonliving things are made of cells.
All living things are made of cells.
Cells are the most complicated structure in living things.
Cells are not important to living things.
Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things.
Living cells only come from other living cells.
Living cells come from living and nonliving cells.

31. QUEST CHECK: Which of the following are a part of the Cell Theory?
All living and nonliving things are made of cells.
All living things are made of cells.
Cells are the most complicated structure in living things.
Cells are not important to living things.
Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things.
Living cells only come from other living cells.
Living cells come from living and nonliving cells.

32. Cell Theory All living things are made of cells.
Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things.
Living cells come only from other living things.

33. DEFINITIONS
Cell- Basic unit of structure and function of living things. Organelles- structures that make up a cell.

34. Cell Theory Raps
(Cell Theory Rap)
(Cell Theory Rap 2)
(Cells, Cells, Made of Organelles)
(Cell Development under Microscope)

35. Question 10 &11
Unicelluar vs Multicellular: (1:49); (2:26)

36. How are multicellular organisms organized? Are we just a pile of cells?

37. 6. In Multicellular Organisms: Cells  Tissues  Organs  Organ Systems7.
Cell- the basic unit of structure and function in living things (Ex. Nerve Cell)
Tissue- Group of similar cells that work together to perform a specific function (Ex. Nervous Tissue)
Organ- Different tissue that work together (Ex. Brain)
Organ System- Group of organs that work together to perform a major function (Ex. Nervous System)

39. LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ System
Organism
Systems of the Human Body

40. Cell  Tissue  Organ  System
BBC Curriculum Bite:

41. Check your answer for Question #5!

44. Cell Parts and Functions Understanding Resources
o Amazing Cells Website ( o Cells Alive Website ( o Cell Craft Game Website ( o Sheppard Software Cell Games Website ( o Cell City Website ( o Cells Cells- Parts of the Cell Rap Video (

45. QUEST CHECK 9-30
Directions- Number your journal #1-14 You will label the parts and match functions for CELL PARTS. You may use your notes!

47. QUEST CHECK

48. QUEST CHECK 9-30
Grade your own work
Please be honest!

49. B C A F E D
CHLOROPLASTS
CELL WALL

50. QUEST CHECK Nucleus 10 Vacuole Mitochondria 9 8 Cytoplasm 11
Chloroplasts 14
Cell Wall 12
Cell Membrane 13

51. QUEST CHECK Directions- Number your journal #1-6
You may use your notes!

52. QUEST CHECK
Look at the 5 pictures below. Which of the examples are UNICELLULAR organisms?
Explain your choices for #1.

53. QUEST CHECK Label the picture with the correct level of organization.#3 #4
Label the picture with the correct level of organization. #5 #6

54. QUEST CHECK
Use a marker to grade your work
Please be honest!

55. QUEST CHECK
The Amoeba, Bacteria, and Paramecium are unicellular
Look at the 5 pictures below. Which of the examples are UNICELLULAR organisms?
Explain your choices for #1.
The Amoeba, Bacteria, and Paramecium are made of ONE cell

56. QUEST CHECK Label the picture with the correct level of organization.
#4. TISSUE
(Nerve tissue)
#3. CELL
(Nerve Cell) #3 #4
Label the picture with the correct level of organization.
#5. ORGAN
(BRAIN) #5
#6. ORGAN SYSTEM
(Nervous System) #6

57. CELL PARTS AND FUNCTIONS

59. CHLOROPHYLL

60. Real Cells vs. Cell Diagrams
Plant Cells under the Microscope
Plant Cell Diagram

61. Animal Cells vs. Animal Cell Diagram
Cheek Cells under the Microscope
Animal Cell Diagram

62. Questions 12 & 13 Autotroph Heterotroph
(Autotroph vs Heterotroph Video 1:27)
Autotroph
Heterotroph
Organisms that can make their own food
Called PRODUCERS
Example= Plants
Organisms that cannot make their own food and obtain energy from other living things
Called CONSUMERS
Example= Animals, Fungi

63. 9. Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
Prokaryotes (bacteria) do NOT have a nucleus.
Eukaryotes (plant and animal cells) have a nucleus.
(3:44)- Prokaryote vs Eukaryote Video

64. CELL PARTS AND FUNCTIONS

65. Cell Lab

66. Real Cells vs. Cell Diagrams
Plant Cells under the Microscope
Plant Cell Diagram

67. Animal Cells vs. Animal Cell Diagram
Cheek Cells under the Microscope
Animal Cell Diagram

68. Oblong Elodea Cell (400X)

69. Why are chloroplasts green?

70. Why are chloroplasts green?
Chloroplasts contain a green pigment called CHLOROPHYLL

71. Elodea Spike Cell (400X)

72. Question 8 – Plant vs. Animal Cell

73. Cheek Cell (400x)

74. Reminders! What are the steps to make a wet mount slide?
Do NOT use the coarse adjustment knob under high power!
Use proper Lab Drawing Rules!
Use complete sentences to answer questions.

75. 9. Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
Prokaryotes (bacteria) do NOT have a nucleus.
Eukaryotes (plant and animal cells) have a nucleus.
(3:44)- Prokaryote vs Eukaryote Video

77. QUEST CHECK C B A
(gel like fluid) G
(green) D
(outer layer) F E

78. QUEST CHECK Nucleus C Vacuole Mitochondria B A Cytoplasm G
Chloroplasts D
Cell Wall F
Cell Membrane E