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Freud’s 5 Stages of Psychosexual Development
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5 Stages of Development Oral Stage (birth - 1½ years)
stage in life where everything is centered around the mouth feeding and weaning babies get stimulation orally Freud believed if weaned too early or too late personality problems may develop
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Examples: Too early Too late too dependent on others overeating
rejection of others self-starvation being very sarcastic
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5 Stages of Development Anal Stage (1½ - 2½ years)
stage in life concentrated on toilet training if toilet training is too harsh or too lenient more personality problems
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Examples Too harshly Too leniently
anal retentive - sticking very rigidly to rules and regulations obsessive neatness stubbornness Too leniently Anally lax - seems carefree or free of trouble and worry and care marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness
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5 Stages of Development Phallic Stage (2½ - 5 or 6)
kids begin to identify and deal with emotions "Oedipus Complex" - Greek play about Oedipus who kills his father and marries his mother involves a desire for the opposite-sex parent and feelings of jealousy and hostile feelings for same-sex parent to deal with fear and guilt, the child takes on characteristics of same-sex parent
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Examples unreasonable anxiety extreme guilt phobias depression
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Latency Stage (6 - adolescence)
5 Stages of Development Latency Stage (6 - adolescence) nothing really happens everything is hidden
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Genital Stage (adolescence - beyond)
5 Stages of Development Genital Stage (adolescence - beyond) people begin to seek out marriage partner and prepare for adult life old conflicts resurface
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