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They’re not just for glue anymore
Horse Production They’re not just for glue anymore Downloaded from National Website Author Unknown
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Horses Draft Horses: used for pulling loads
Light Horses: not used for draft Average cost to keep a horse for one year = $800
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Clydesdale
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Percheron
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Horse Breeds Quarter Horse: working ranch horse
AQHA: largest horse breed assoc. in U.S. fast sprinter (1/4 mile) = quarter horse first breed developed in U.S. (1600’s) most heavily muscled light horse 14-16 hands tall at withers Hand = 4”
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Quarterhorse
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Horse Breeds Thoroughbred: horse shows & racing
faster at longer distances (1/4 - 2 miles) jumping & hunting competitions 15-17 hands tall Appaloosa: pleasure & parade horse eye circled by white, skin is mottled
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Thoroughbred
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Appaloosa
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Horse Breeds Arabian: oldest recorded breed endurance, heat tolerant
known for good looks 14-15 hands tall Standardbred: harness racing Tennessee Walking Horse: fancy gait (walk) American Saddlebred: riding, show, parade
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Arabian
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Tennessee Walking Horse
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Horse Breeds Morgan: parade, hunting, jumping
American Paint Horse: rodeo solid color on head with white spots on body or visa-versa Pinto: spotted, good behavior, family horse Palomino: golden with ivory mane & tail Pony of America: larger than Shetland Pony hands tall
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Morgan
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American Paint
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Palomino
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Lipazzon
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Mustang
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Horse Care Nutrition: will eat 1 1/2 - 3% of body wt daily
feed smaller amounts than cows, more frequently 10-12 gallons of water / day hays, grains, supplements 4 parts roughage to 1 part concentrate more grain if horse is working
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Horse Care Reproduction: low conception rate
Mares more likely to conceive in spring Health: colic (abdominal pain) & broken bones most serious Vaccinate annually Worm regularly: at least twice / year
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Horse Terms What do you call a mature male? Stallion
What do you call a mature female? Mare What do you call a castrated male? Gelding
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Horse Terms What do you call a young horse? foal or colt
What do you call an immature female? Filly What do you call the act of giving birth? Foaling What is the gestation for a horse? 330 days
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