1. SITI MUNIRAH BINTI KAMARUDDIN 1410992 PROF DR NURAIHAN BT MAT DAUD
MORPHOLOGY
SITI MUNIRAH BINTI KAMARUDDIN
PROF DR NURAIHAN BT MAT DAUD

2. MORPHOLOGY Morphology is the branch of linguistics that studies the structure of words.

3. BORROWING
Borrowing is the word formation process in which a word from one language is borrowed directly into another language. For example, the following common English words are borrowed from Spanish languages.

4. BORROWING ENGLISH SPANISH Cafeteria cafetería Cargo carga Tornado
tronada
Vanilla
vainilla
Chocolate
chocolate

5. Combination of two or more free morphemes together to form a new word
COMPOUNDING
Combination of two or more free morphemes together to form a new word

6. COMPOUNDING tocadiscos record player play + records rascacielo
sky scraper
scrape + sky
abrelata
can opener
open + can
narcotraficante
drug trafficker
drug +trafficker

7. ONOMATOPOEIA The formation of words that people use for representing the sound of animals or things.

8. The onomatopoeia not the same for all languages and cultures because they interpret each sound by their own way. For example when people make the onomatopoeia for a frog, they have different answers such as:
coa-coa
French
Gae-gool-gae-gool
Korean
berp
Argentina
ribbit US