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#1 Consumer Fraud Complaint – 5th straight year!
Identity Theft #1 Consumer Fraud Complaint – 5th straight year! Since 2002, it is growing at over 40% per year The cost to Americans last year, $52.6 billion 25% of victims discovered the misuse 6 months later! 72% offline 12% online
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Definition Theft of your Identity!
It occurs when someone, without your knowledge, acquires a piece of your personal information and uses it to commit fraud.
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Are You a Target? Do you: Put outgoing mail in your mailbox?
Use a credit card in restaurants? Use a debit card in stores? Have mail delivered to your mailbox? Leave your car unlocked?
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Are You a Target? Do you: Lock your purse or wallet in your car?
Lock your laptop/pda/cell phone in car? Put out the garbage? Put out the recycle? Leave your house unlocked?
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Are You a Target? Do you: Give confidential information to phone solicitors? Answer official-looking requests? Answer official-looking mail requests? Deal with companies that store your information on computer?
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Which Age Group Are You In?
Over lowest rate 35 – highest $ amount 25 – highest rate Children – growing rate
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Who are the Bad Guys? Your Friends Your Family Your Co-Workers
Employees with access to your confidential information Old-Fashioned Criminals Over 50% by family, friends, neighbors 35% a relative 18% a friend, neighbor, in-home employee 6% a person with access to personal data 16% a stranger
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How Do They Do It? Friends, family, co-workers have easy access
Strangers use these techniques:
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How Do They Do It? Steal your outgoing mail Skimming
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How Do They Do It? Steal your card Steal incoming mail
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How Do They Do It? Dumpster Dive Burglarize your house
Burglarize your car Dumpster Dive Burglarize your house Social Engineering – phone Scams Mail Scams Hacking
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What They Do With Your Information
Purchase high-ticket items Take out loans Assume your identity Commit other crimes
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What They Do With Your Information
#1 – Use your credit card #2 - Get utility and phone service #3 – Commit bank fraud
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Avoid Becoming a Victim
Post your mail at the post office Don’t let your credit or debit card out of your sight Get a PO box or lockable mailbox Lock your car Don’t leave valuables in your car
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Avoid Becoming a Victim
Don’t carry SSN card Don’t carry extra credit cards Don’t carry your checkbook What is printed on your checks? Shred credit card offers
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Avoid Becoming a Victim
Shred all documents with personal information (or go to Wal Mart) Lock the doors of your house Store SSN, account information in a secure place
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Avoid Becoming a Victim
Don’t give personal information over the phone, mail or Internet unless you initiate contact Don’t respond to scams Don’t respond to mail scams Cancel unused accounts Get a credit report
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Avoid Becoming a Victim
Clean out your purse, wallet, organizer Check your monthly statements Opt Out! Purchase ID Theft Insurance - OR – Stay home, lock your doors and communicate with no one!
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Avoid Becoming a Victim
Watch your wireless use in airports, cyber cafes, other public access computers
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If You Become a Victim Who pays? Document, Document, Document
Contact local law enforcement Contact the FTC Contact your credit card company Contact the three credit bureaus
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Trends Parents using children’s identity
Organization misuse of customer/client/employee data
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Trends Credit Card Duplicator
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Identity Theft Are You Scared? Do You Think You Are Safe?
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Questions? Marsha Powell Tompkins Cortland CC Broome County
Government Security
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