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World Climates.

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Presentation on theme: "World Climates."— Presentation transcript:

1 World Climates

2 Tropical Wet Characteristics Always hot rains daily

3 Tropical Wet and Dry Characteristics Rainy warm summers
dry, cool winters

4 Semiarid Characteristics Little precipitation
mild to cold winters (can snow) interior of continents Left – Colorado Right - Africa

5 Desert Characteristics Less than 10 inches per year of precipitation
Left – Iran Right – Death Valley

6 Mediterranean Characteristics Dry, hot summers cool, rainy winters…
usually around Med Sea Left - France

7 Marine West Coast Characteristics Cloudy Damp
precipitation pretty much year round

8 Humid Subtropical Characteristics Long summers- heat and humidity
prone to hurricanes mild to cool winters

9 Humid Continental Characteristics
Great variety in temperature and precipitation all four seasons

10 Subarctic Characteristics Huge temperature variations
short, cool summers very cold winters taiga forests

11 Tundra Characteristics Little precipitation
permafrost (perm frozen ground) cold summer

12 Ice Cap Characteristics
Permanently freezing temperatures, so cold it rarely snows polar desert

13 Highlands Characteristics Varies due to all factors
Cold as elevation increases Left – Mt Kilimanjaro Right – Mt. Everest

14 Directions With your partner, visit a location.
Using your knowledge of LACEMOPS and your climate region characteristics, decide which climate matches the location. Write the climograph letter and check with teacher. If correct, defend your choice using LACEMOPS. Then go to a new location and repeat.

15 Let’s try one together!

16 G LACEMOPS Elevation Latitude Winds ocean currents (dry or wet)
La Paz, Bolivia G LACEMOPS Elevation Latitude Winds ocean currents (dry or wet) Elev: 11,975ft    Lat: 17oS   Long: 68oW With your partner, decide which climate region La Paz would fit in. Be able to defend your belief, using LACEMOPS.

17 What is the answer??? Highlands!!! Elevation – in the mountains
Latitude – in the tropical zone Ocean current - cold

18 Directions With your partner, visit a location.
Using your knowledge of LACEMOPS and your climate region characteristics, decide which climate matches the location. Write the climograph letter and check with teacher. If correct, defend your choice using LACEMOPS. Then go to a new location and repeat.

19 Elev: 42 ft Lat: 01 o 27' S Long: 48 o 29'W
Belem, Brazil Elev: 42 ft    Lat: 01 o 27' S    Long: 48 o 29'W D LACEMOPS Latitude warm ocean currents winds moving air masses

20 Elev: 7340 ft Lat: 19 o 26' N Long: 99 o 04'W
Mexico City, Mexico Elev: 7340 ft    Lat: 19 o 26' N    Long: 99 o 04'W C LACEMOPS Latitude warm ocean currents winds moving air masses

21 Elev: 1107 ft Lat: 33oN Long: 112oW
Phoenix, Az. Elev: 1107 ft    Lat: 33oN    Long: 112oW K LACEMOPS Continentality winds moving apart at horse latitudes cold ocean currents mountain barriers

22 Elev: 381 ft Lat: 29 oN Long: 31 oE
Cairo, Egypt Elev: 381 ft    Lat: 29 oN    Long: 31 oE H LACEMOPS Continentality winds moving apart at horse latitudes cold ocean currents mountain barriers

23 Elev: 351 ft Lat: 37 o N Long: 23 o E
Athens, Greece Elev: 351 ft    Lat: 37 o N    Long: 23 o E E LACEMOPS Latitude ocean currents air masses

24 F LACEMOPS Warm winds cold ocean currents (storms)
London, England Elev: 149 ft    Lat: 51 oN    Long: 00 o F LACEMOPS Warm winds cold ocean currents (storms) Continentality (moderates)

25 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Elev: 89 ft    Lat: 34 o 33' S    Long: 58 o 29'W L LACEMOPS Latitude warm ocean currents meet high pressure with heavy cold air (storms)

26 J LACEMOPS Latitude, continentality (farther away from water)
Minneapolis, Minnesota Elev: 686 ft    Lat: 45 oN    Long: 93 oW J LACEMOPS Latitude, continentality (farther away from water) air masses chilled by Arctic ice and snow collide with tropical air masses (storms, tornadoes)

27 Elev: 13 ft Lat: 65° N, Long: 41° W
Arkhangelsk, Russia Elev: 13 ft Lat: 65° N, Long: 41° W B LACEMOPS Latitude polar winds and cold air masses Continentality, (extreme coldness b/c no water to moderate)

28 A LACEMOPS Latitude polar air masses
Barrow, Alaska Elev: 10 ft Lat: 71° N, Long: 157° W A LACEMOPS Latitude polar air masses cold ocean currents (dry, little precipitation)

29 Elev: 52 ft Lat: 77 oS Long: 166 oE
Scott Base, Antarctica Elev: 52 ft    Lat: 77 oS    Long: 166 oE I LACEMOPS Latitude polar air masses cold ocean currents (dry, little precipitation)

30 G LACEMOPS Elevation Latitude Winds ocean currents (dry or wet)
La Paz, Bolivia G LACEMOPS Elevation Latitude Winds ocean currents (dry or wet) Elev: 11,975ft    Lat: 17oS   Long: 68oW

31 Textbook test due TONIGHT @ 11:59PM


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