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Chapter 10 Global Climate Systems

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 10 Global Climate Systems"— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 10 Global Climate Systems
Geosystems 6e An Introduction to Physical Geography Robert W. Christopherson Charles E. Thomsen

2

3 Global Climate Systems
Earth’s Climate System and Its Classification   Tropical Climates Mesothermal Climates    Microthermal Climates Polar Climates Dry Arid and Semiarid Climates Global Climate Change  

4 Climate Climate is weather over time
Climatology is the study of climate Climatic regions are areas with similar weather statistics

5 Earth’s Climate System and Its Classification
Climate Components Insolation Temperature Pressure Air masses Precipitation   Classification of Climatic Regions  

6 Earth’s Climate System
Figure 10.1

7 Worldwide Average Precipitation
Figure 10.2

8 Climatic Relationships
Figure 10.3

9 El Niño and La Niña Figure FS

10 Classification of Climatic Regions
Genetic classification Empirical classification

11 Classification Categories
Tropical Mesothermal Microthermal Polar Highland Desert

12 Generalized Climate Regions
Figure 10.4

13 World Climate Classification
Figure 10.5

14 Tropical Climates Tropical Rain Forest Climates
Tropical Monsoon Climates    Tropical Savanna Climates

15 Tropical Climates

16 Tropical Rain Forest Figure 10.7

17 Tropical Monsoon Figure 10.8

18 Tropical Savanna Figure 10.9

19 Mesothermal Climates Humid Subtropical Hot-Summer Climates
Marine West Coast Climates    Mediterranean Dry-Summer Climates

20 Mesothermal Climates

21 Humid Subtropical Hot-Summer
Figure 10.10

22 Humid Subtropical Hot-Summer
Figure 10.11

23 Humid Subtropical Winter-Dry
Figure 10.12

24 Marine West Coast Figure 10.14

25 Marine West Coast Figure 10.15

26 Mediterranean Climates
Figure 10.16

27 Microthermal Climates
Humid Continental Hot-Summer Climates Humid Continental Mild-Summer Climates Subarctic Climates

28 Microthermal Climates

29 Humid Continental Hot-Summer Climates
Figure 10.17

30 Humid Continental Mild-Summer Climates
Figure 10.18

31 Subarctic Cool Summer Climates
Figure 10.19

32 Extreme Subarctic Cold Winter
Figure 10.20

33 Polar and Highland Climates
Tundra Climate  Ice Cap and Ice Sheet Climates Polar Marine Climate

34 Polar and Highland Climates

35 Dry, Arid, and Semiarid Climates
Desert Characteristics   Hot Low-Latitude Desert Climates    Cold Midlatitude Desert Climates    Hot Low-Latitude Steppe Climates    Cold Midlatitude Steppe Climates   

36 Arid and Semiarid Climates

37 Desert Landscape Figure 10.23

38 Low-Latitude Hot Desert
Figure 10.24

39 Mid-Latitude Cold Desert
Figure 10.25

40 Low-Latitude Hot Steppe
Figure 10.26

41 Mid-Latitude Cold Steppe
Figure 10.27

42 Global Climate Change Global Warming
Climate Models and Future Temperatures   Consequences of Global Warming   Political Action to Slow Global Warming

43 Global Temperatures Figure 10.28

44 Temperature Anomalies
Figure 10.28

45

46 Carbon Dioxide Sources
Figure 10.29

47 General Circulation Model
Figure 10.30

48 Antarctic Ice Disintegration
Figure 10.31

49 Geosystems 6e An Introduction to Physical Geography
End of Chapter 10 Geosystems 6e An Introduction to Physical Geography Robert W. Christopherson Charles E. Thomsen


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