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Age of Exploration Part II

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Presentation on theme: "Age of Exploration Part II"— Presentation transcript:

1 Age of Exploration Part II
Native Americans Strike Back

2 The Conquistadors 3Gs Magellan 1519 – 5 ships 237 men 1522 Philippines

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6 Cortes 1519 Aztecs Quetzalcoatl Montezuma II Tenochtitlan
600 men and 16 horses

7 Atlantic Explorations Looking for “El Dorado”

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12 Mexico Surrenders to Cortez

13 How did he win? Indian Allies Modern weapons Disease God Aztec Army

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15 Pizzaro 1533 Inca Atahualpa

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20 Juan Ponce de Leon 1513 St. Augustine Fountain of Youth?

21 Vasquez de Coronado Texas, New Mexico, Southwest 1540

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23 Hernado Desoto 1530s and 40s Mississippi River: Louisiana, AK, Alabama

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25 Spanish Colonies Encomienda Repartimiento Peninsulares Creoles Mestizo
Mulattoes

26 Administration of the Spanish Empire in the New World
Encomienda or forced labor. Council of the Indies. Viceroy. New Spain and Peru. Papal agreement.

27 The Colonial Class System
Peninsulares Creoles Mestizos Mulattos Native Indians Black Slaves

28 Slaves Working in a Brazilian Sugar Mill

29 Father Bartolome de Las Casas
New Laws  1542

30 Cycle of Conquest & Colonization Official European Colony!
Explorers Conquistadores Official European Colony! Missionaries Permanent Settlers

31 Treasures from the Americas!

32 The Dutch Henry Hudson Manhattan Island and New Netherlands
New Amsterdam

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35 French Quebec Louisiana New Orleans

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37 English Cabot Henry Hudson Roanoke Island
Jamestown-John Smith and Pocahontas Pilgrims and Plymouth Rock First Thanksgiving!!!!

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43 More limey English 1664 the Duke of York drives the English out of New Netherlands

44 Slave Trade Slavery in history African Slaves better than Indians?
Plantations By million slaves transferred Middle Passage How did Europeans get slaves?

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50 “Coffin” Position Below Deck

51 African Captives Thrown Overboard Sharks followed the slave ships!

52 Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade

53 The Columbian Exchange
Triangular Trade Capitalism Disease vs. products Potatoes, tomatoes, squash, pineapples, tobacco, Cacao Beans

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55 Asia Dutch take Sumatra and Java est. light trade with Japan
Vietnam and the Khmer Indonesia and Islam Philippines Buddhism

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57 In Conclusion Killed off Natives
Ravaged Africa and enslaved a population Exploited the natural resources And stole the land Had a wonderful tea party!!!!


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