3. Protein
Synthesis
Mutations
Biotechnology
McKinney’s
Choice
What do you
Know!!
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
Final

4. Protein
Synthesis
Mutations
Biotechnology
McKinney
Choice
What do you
Know!!
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
Final

5. DNA strand: TAC AGG GTG What is the Amino Acid sequence?
Use your codon chart
DNA strand: TAC AGG GTG
What is the Amino Acid sequence?

6. Meth-Serine-Hist

7. What is the process above? Translation or Transcription

8. Transcription

9. What is the process shown as point Z?

10. Translation

11. What is the process shown as point Y?

12. Transcription

13. Identify what letter is tRNA

14. D

15. What type of mutation is shown below
What type of mutation is shown below? Deletion Insertion or Substitution

16. Substitution

17. How does a insertion mutation affect the DNA?
A. Nitrogenous bases are added.
B. Nitrogenous bases are exchanged.
C. Nitrogenous bases are damaged.

18. A

19. DAILY DOUBLE
DAILY DOUBLE

20. Which chromosome below could result from a deletion that occurred from the normal chromosome?

21. A

22. What type of mutation occurred in the diagram below?
Frameshift
Addition
Lethal

23. A

24. A mutation that occurs in the gametes, will most likely transferred to which of the following?
Skin Cells
Offspring

25. B. Offspring

26. What creates a frameshift mutation?
Substitution
Deletion
Insertion
B and C

27. D. B and C

28. If a substitution mutation changes the amino acid to a stop, what is it called?
A. Nonsense
B. Silent
C. Missense

29. A. Nonsense

30. Which is an example of selective breeding?
A. Breeding tomatoes to increase fruit size
Inserting the DNA of organisms in to another organism
Inserting genes from one plant into another

31. A. Breeding tomatoes to increase fruit size

32. B. The person’s phenotype C. The presence of an additional chromosome
Which of the following can best be determined by examining this karyotype?
A. The person’s genome
B. The person’s phenotype
C. The presence of an additional chromosome

33. C. The presence of an additional chromosome

34. What do genome maps allow the scientists to determine?
A. The methods of a protein synthesis that each species uses
B. How closely related the two species are to each other
C. If two organism share the same habit

35. B. How closely related the two species are to each other

36. According to the diagram to the right which sire is likely to be the puppy father

37. C

38. Scientist search genome-wide data bases to find genetic variations associated with common diseases such as cancer and diabetes. Scientist must have blood samples or cheek swabs from people because these cells contain – A. Plasma and platelets B. A complete set of DNA C. Half the amount of DNA

39. B. A complete set of DNA

40. Put the events of genetic expression in the correct order
Put the events of genetic expression in the correct order. (Protein-RNA-Genetic Expression-DNA-Amino Acid)

41. DNA->RNA-amino acid-protein- genetic expression

42. ATA GCA CAT GTA What is the mRNA sequence transcribed from this segment?

43. ATA GCA CAT GTA
UAU CGU GUA CAU

44. The technique below is known as?

45. DNA Fingerprinting

46. How does DNA in cells determine an organism’s complex traits?
A. DNA separates into long single strands that make up each part of an organism
B. DNA contains codes for proteins, which are necessary for the growth and functioning of an organism.
C. DNA produces the energy an organism needs to in order to grow.

47. B. DNA contains codes for proteins, which are necessary for the growth and functioning of an organism

48. If a gene that expresses a color is inserted into the DNA of another organism, how can a scientist determine if the gene is transcribed and translated
A. The organism displays the trait
B. The organism does not display the trait

49. A. The organism displays the trait

50. What is one of Ms. McKinney most common saying?
A. Crap
B. Shoot Poop
C. Shoot Hoop

51. B. Shoot Poop

52. What country is Mr. Birac from?
Croatia
Asia
Croton
Mexico

53. A. Croatia

54. What kind of collection does Ms. McKinney have?
Ants
Rats
Rubber Ducky's

55. C. Rubber Ducky's

56. What kind of sport did Mr. Birac play when he came over to the US?
Ice Hockey
Soccer
Baseball
Billards

57. C. Baseball

58. What does Ms. McKinney son do for a living?
Waiter/Bartender
Teacher/Coach
Goat Herder/Farmer

59. B. Teacher/Coach

61. There is a house that sits on a hill, at the top it slants north and south. A rooster comes by and lays an egg which way will the egg roll?

63. Roosters don't lay eggs