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Business Markets & Service Marketing
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Business Markets Companies and organizations that purchase products for the operation of a business or the completion of a business activity Capital equipment Operating equipment Supplies Raw materials Component parts
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Demand Direct Demand (consumer markets)
Derived Demand: quantity of product or service needed by a business in order to operate at a level that will meet the demand of its customers
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Business Markets Capital: land, buildings, and major pieces of equipment Operating Equipment: smaller, less expensive equipment (cash registers, tools, small machines) Supplies: materials consumed in the operation of the business (paper, ink catridges) Raw Materials: materials incorporated into the products they make Component Parts: parts manufactured by another business incorporated into the products they make
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Service Marketing Service Marketing: Services are intangible, inseparable, perishable, and heterogenous Intangible: cannot be touched, seen, tasted, heard, or felt Inseparable: service is produced and consumed at the same time Perishable: services unused in a period cannot be stored for use in the future Heterogeneous: differences between services due to the difference in the people who perform them
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Service Quality The degree to which the service meets customers’ needs and expectations Competition Performance standards Customer satisfaction
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Service Marketing Planning: Promotion: Price: Product/Distribution:
nature of services affect the planning Promotion: endorsements, word of mouth, personal selling Price: bundling Product/Distribution: distributed at the point of creation
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