1. Why Are PAES popular?

2. … we were talking about:
In the last session…
… we were talking about:
what PAES are
what are reasons for athletes to use PAES
the role of the society and advertisment
non-realistic society-made expectations

3. Content 2 Blocks Session 1: Enhancement Society
Push your performance over the top: Athletes and PAES - two stories
The Role of Advertisement and Social Media
Society-made Expectations & The Role of PAES in the Society
Session 2: How to deal with advertisement & Co.
Summary of the Last Session
The perfect Body Image
Conclusion & Take Home Message

4. How does a perfect body actually look like?

5. What body is perfect... ... depends on Generation Culture Gender
Individual

6. Generation 1950s 60s 70s 80s 90s 2000 2010 „Heroin Chic “ &
Marilyn Monroe
Farrah Fawcett
Victoria Beckham & Kate Moss
Beyoncé & Kim Kardashian
„Heroin Chic “ &
„Size Zero“
„The Hourglass“
„Disco Diva“
„The Bootylicious“
1950s
60s
70s
80s
90s
2000
2010
„The Twig“
„Supermodel“
„Buff Beauty“
Pink & Britney Spears
Twiggy
Claudia Schiffer

7. What body is perfect... ... depends on Generation Culture Gender
Individual

8. https://onlinedoctor.superdrug.com/perceptions-of-perfection/#tab
Cultural Differences

9. Cultural Differences

10. What body is perfect... ... depends on Generation Culture Gender
Individual

11. Gender Differences ♀ideal ♂ current ♂ ideal ♀current ♀ideal
Jones, L. R., Fries, E., & Danish, S. J. (2007). Gender and ethnic differences in body image and opposite sex figure preferences of rural adolescents. Body image, 4(1),
♂ ideal

12. What body is perfect... ... depends on Generation Culture Gender
Individual

13. Individual Differences

14. How could advertisement society help to create a more realistic image?

15. Now about YOU...
What are the goals that you want to achieve? Are these realistic?
Which way did you use to work for it and why did you choose to do so?
Is there a (better) alternative to reach your goals? Could you imagine to replace (parts of) your routine by these alternatives?
Fill in the given sheet by answering the questions in the way that is suitable for YOU!!!

16. Some Alternatives...
vs.

17. Some Alternatives...

18. PAES are popular because...
Summary
PAES are popular because...
... there are high society-made expectations that are hardly to achieve without support
... society create a non-realistic image of how to look like that we internalize
AND aggressive advertisement proposes that PAES are the only/best support
BUT...
...all that glitters is not gold
There are advantages as well as disadvantages of PAES
What is shown on advertisement and social media does not often reflect reality

19. Conclusion / Take Home
You are an individual and not what society tells you to be. You are responsible for your own body. What is suitable for others, does not have to be suitable for you. Thus: Think critically and evaluate the advertisement and social media properly to find the best individual handling for yourself!!!

20. Know your body, know your substances!
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