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Diminutives p.235 & Augmentatives p. 255

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1 Diminutives p.235 & Augmentatives p. 255
Español I, 6th Six Weeks

2 Diminutives In Spanish you can add the suffix -ito(a) to a noun in order to give it the meaning of “small” or “little”. It can also be used to show affection. Words with this suffix are called diminutives (diminutivos).  abuelo → abuelito perros → perritos hermana → hermanita

3 abuelita gatito Miguelito hijita
Diminutives Now that you know what the suffix ito/a(s) means, can you figure out the meanings of these words?  abuelita     gatito     Miguelito     hijita

4 Diminutives  Some very popular names are diminutives. What do you think the diminutives of these names are? Ana      Anita Carlos      Carlitos Paco  Paquito

5 Diminutives REMEMBER: Used with NOUNS
Usually indicate small/little or affection Have four endings (-ito, -ita, -itos, -itas)

6 Augmentatives In Spanish, you can add the –ísimo ending to an adjective in order to give it the meaning of “extremely”; this is similar to putting the word “muy” in front of an adjective. These words are called augmentatives. grande → grandísimo perezosa → perezosísima ricos → riquísimos

7 altísimo feísimas buenísima
Augmentatives Now that you know what the suffix –ísimo/a(s) means, can you figure out the meanings of these words?  altísimo     feísimas     buenísima     

8 Augmentatives  How would you make the following adjectives into augmentatives? Pelo Lindo      Lindísimo Libros Grandes      Grandísimos Chicas Simpáticas  Simpatiquísimas

9 (-ísimo, -ísima, -ísimos, -ísimas)
Augmentatives REMEMBER: Used with ADJECTIVES Usually indicate extremely, very or super Have four endings (-ísimo, -ísima, -ísimos, -ísimas)


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