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Published byRussell Carr Modified over 6 years ago
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Plasma/Cell Membrane Cell Membrane: controls entry & exit of any material Selectively permeable Occurs in ALL Types of cells
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Cell Wall Function: support, protection, maintains shape
Occurs in: prokaryotic cells & eukaryotic plant cells
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Cell Membrane: contains phospholipid bilayer
Location: all around cell Structure: double layer of lipids & phosphates
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Phospholipid Functions
regulates substance exchange Communicates with other cells Protects from environment
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Cholesterol Location: between phospholipids, partway through layer
Function: makes bilayer Stronger More flexible
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Carbohydrates Location: attached to external surface of integral proteins Function: hold adjoining cells together OR or act as sites where viruses or chemical messengers (hormones) can attach
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Proteins Location: through entire layer
Function: transports larger substances across membrane
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Cell Wall Location: outside cell, outside cell membrane
Structure: cellulose Function: support, protection, maintains shape
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Ex of organisms with cell wall
Bacterial prokaryote Plants: tree cells Plants: Elodea
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Plasma Membrane Construction
Phospholipid: polar head: pasta wheels Nonpolar tails: red pipe cleaners Proteins: 2 plastic toys Cholesterol: 2 pieces of neon pink paper Carbohydrates: straw
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