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Photo Editing for PowerPoint & the Web
Instructor: Vicki Weidler Assistant: Joaquin Obieta
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Overview Use Photoshop to correct & optimize images
Insert images & backgrounds in PowerPoint, FrontPage, & Dreamweaver Transfer files to a remote web server
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Graphic Limitations for PowerPoint
Avoid complex graphics Use small file sizes Use appropriate graphic file formats
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Graphic Limitations for the Web
Connection Speeds User Configurations
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Display Considerations
Screen Sizes Colors
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Cross Platform/Browser-Safe Colors
256 vs. 216 Colors Dithering Using the Color Picker
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File Formats JPEG – Joint Photographic Experts Group
GIF – Graphics Interchange Format PNG – Portable Network Graphics
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JPEG Best for photos or continuous tone, full-color images
Uses 16 million colors Browsers use reasonable approximations Work in RGB mode Uses lossy compression Saving (Standard, Optimized, Progressive)
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GIF Best for solid color images (buttons, logos) Uses 256 colors
Browsers uses 216 colors Work in Indexed mode Good compression Interlaced Used for transparent backgrounds
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PNG (8-bit) Best for line art (logos)
Compresses solid areas of color well and maintains sharp detail Generally, has better compression than GIF (10-30% smaller) If considering saving as GIF, also consider saving as PNG (8-bit) Not supported by older browsers
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PNG (24-bit) Best for continuous-tone images
Compresses well, but can be larger than JPEGs If considering saving as JPEG, could also consider PNG (24-bit) Not supported by older browsers
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Comparison of JPEG and PNG
JPEG vs PNG Comparison of JPEG and PNG 68K PNG 31K JPG
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Comparison of JPEG and PNG
GIF vs PNG Comparison of JPEG and PNG 10.8K PNG-8 with 64 colors 9.5K GIF with 64 colors
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Vector Graphic What is a database?
A collection of data organized in some way to make it more useful Examples: Phone book, library card catalog system, LIAS CAT, Training registration system When do you use a database? Large collection of data To be organized in different ways based on multiple criteria Make it more useful by breaking it into smaller subsets of information Example: Admissions Office may want to view all University Park Penn State juniors from Pittsburgh 3 Types 1) Flat File – spreadsheet (show example) Relational Stores info in tables Tables can be joined many different ways using a primary key Benefits over flat files: Increases efficiency Reduces redundancy/duplications Improved performance 3) Object-Oriented Uses Java, C++, etc. Create different components in the system Once created, re-use, extend and modify the components
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Resolution Guidelines
Monitor or Browser = ppi Printer = dpi = 150 ppi or less
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Summary Use Photoshop to correct & optimize images
Insert images & backgrounds in PowerPoint, FrontPage, & Dreamweaver Transfer files to a remote web server
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Conclusion Resources Questions & Answers Evaluations Thank You!!!
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