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Published byAlison Preston Modified over 6 years ago
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The Mexican Experience with the Inter-American Human Rights System
Panel: Regional Bodies in Charge of Promoting and Protecting Human Rights OAS-AU Forum 13 October 2011
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Background Evolution of Mexican position towards international scrutiny in the field of human rights 1980s 1st wave of ratification of international treaties 1998 Acceptance of Inter-American Human Rights Court jurisdiction 21st Century. Complete openness to international scrutiny
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Background 21st Century Ratification of all International Human Rights Treaties Cooperation with Office of UN High Comissioner on Human Rights Creation of a National Human Rights Programme Compliance with obligatons under International Human Rights Treaties
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Benefits from participation in IAHRS
Legal revolution in national human rights law 2008 Constitutional Reform on public security and penal justice oriented to respecting human rights 2011 Constitutional Reform on Human Rights Recognition of the rights contained in International Human Rights Treaties Obligation of the State to respect, protect, and promote Obligation to investigate and judge Punish and reparation Preparing Law on Reparations
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Benefits from participation in IAHRS
Rosendo Radilla Case Military Justice Code Reform Supreme Court of Justice decision All violations of Human Rights by the military will be tried in civil courts
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Remaining challenges Translating the legal reforms into realities on the ground Work jointly with the IAHRS to strengthen its capacity (financing, refining working methods)
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