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5. Introduction to Fahrenheit 451
Utopias & Dystopias
Definition and Characteristics

6. Utopia
A place, state, or condition that is ideally perfect in respect of politics, laws, customs, and conditions.

7. Dystopia
A futuristic, imagined universe in which the illusion of a perfect society is maintained through some form of control.
Dystopias, through an exaggerated worst-case scenario, make a criticism (satire) about a current trend, societal norm, or political system.

8. Characteristics of a Dystopia
A figurehead or concept is worshipped by the citizens of the society.

9. Characteristics of a Dystopia
Citizens are perceived to be under constant surveillance.

10. Characteristics of a Dystopia
Citizens live in a dehumanized state.

11. Characteristics of a Dystopia
Citizens conform to uniform expectations. Individuality and dissent are bad.

12. Characteristics of a Dystopia
Propaganda is used to control the citizens of society.

13. Characteristics of a Dystopia
Information, independent thought, and freedom are restricted.

14. Characteristics of a Dystopia
Citizens have a fear of the outside world.

15. Characteristics of a Dystopia
The natural world is banished and distrusted.

16. Characteristics of a Dystopia
The society is an illusion of a perfect utopian world.