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The Accounting equation
Chapter 2
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The three basic accounting elements
Assets Liabilities Owner’s Equity
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Accounting equation A = L + OE
Money and things of value = where the money came from to buy them OR Money and stuff that can be turned into money = who has claims against that money
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Exercises – page 42 (#1, 2)
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(a) Investment by owner
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(b) Purchase of an asset for cash
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(c) Purchase of an asset on account
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(d) Payment on a loan
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Exercises – page 42 (#3)
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Revenues, expenses, and withdrawals
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(E) Delivery revenues earned in cash
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(F) Paid rent for month
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(g) Paid phone bill
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(h) Delivery revenues earned on account
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(i) Purchase of supplies for cash
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(j) Payment of insurance premium
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(k) Cash receipts from prior sale on account
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(l) Purchase of an asset on account making a partial payment
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(m) Payment of wages
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(n) Deliveries made for cash and on account
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(o) Withdrawal of cash from business
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Exercises – page 43 (#4)
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Financial statements Format:
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Guidelines for financial statements
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Income statement
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Statement of owner’s equity
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Balance sheet
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Exercises – page 43 (#5)
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