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John Husing, Ph.D. Economics & Politics, Inc. Chief Economist, IEEP
National & California Economies John Husing, Ph.D. Economics & Politics, Inc. Chief Economist, IEEP
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After Losing 8. 71 Million Jobs … Now At A Record Level of Jobs U. S
After Losing 8.71 Million Jobs … Now At A Record Level of Jobs U.S. Jobs Long Slow Growth - Not Over-Heating
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Gross Domestic Product Very Slow Growth
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Current Consumer Confidence Very High!
128.5
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Oil Prices: Low But Roughly Stable
$45.00
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Consumer Quite Aggressive
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Residential Construction Spending Gaining Speed
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Value of the Dollar: Helps Imports & Hurts Exports
100.0 %
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Looking Six Month Ahead Consumer Confidence Lagging
87.8
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Business Investment Spending Weak
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Orders, Non-Defense Capital Goods Slowly Declining
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Mfg. Purchasing Manager’s Index Weakening!
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Industrial Capacity Utilization: Slack
Full Capacity 82.5% 75.5%
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U.S. Unemployment History
Prime Rate: 21% Cold War Ends Great Recession
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Consumer Price Stable: Below 2.0%
Fed Target 1.1%
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Interest Rate Environment
3.46% 1.62%
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Required FICO Scores – 30 Year Fixed Fannie Mae
Share of Income: 36% or less … 680 if LTV 75% … 620 if Less Share of Income: 45% or less … 700 if LTV 75% … 640 if Less Issue: Maximum Allowable Confirming Loan Levels FICO Report 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 6.6% 6.5% 7.1% 7.2% 7.4% 6.9% 6.2% 6.0% 5.8% 5.2% 5.0% 8.0% 8.2% 8.7% 9.0% 8.5% 8.4% 7.9% 8.8% 9.1% 9.6% 9.8% 9.9% 9.5% 9.2% 10.2% 9.7% 10.0% 10.1% 10.3% 12.8% 12.5% 12.1% 12.0% 11.9% 12.2% 12.7% 13.0% 16.4% 16.3% 16.2% 16.0% 15.9% 15.7% 15.5% 16.6% 16.8% 20.1% 19.8% 19.6% 19.4% 19.5% 18.8% 18.4% 18.1% 18.3% 16.9% 17.9% 18.7% 18.2% 18.6% 20.0% Total 100.0% 68.1% 55.1%
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U.S. Home Sales Remain Relatively Weak
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U.S. Median Home Prices Soaring!
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California Job Gains/Losses
Up 1,074,272 6.8% Up 2007 15,844,325 2016 16,918,587 Recovery 2,253,330 Great Recession -1,179,058
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U.S. & CA Unemployment History
Prime Rate: 21% Cold War Ends Great Recession
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CA’s East-West Split in Prosperity
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont 4.10% Bay Area San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara Napa Orange County 4.40% So. Coast San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles 4.60% No. Coast Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta 4.80% San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos 5.00% Los Angeles County 5.30% Sacramento-Arden-Arcade-Roseville 5.50% No. Inland Salinas-Monterey 5.70% Vallejo-Fairfield Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura 5.80% Santa Cruz-Watsonville Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario 6.60% So. Inland Chico 6.70% Redding 6.80% Stockton 7.80% Central Modesto 8.00% Yuba City 8.10% Madera-Chowchilla 8.30% Fresno 8.70% Hanford-Corcoran 8.90% Merced 9.30% Bakersfield-Delano 9.70% Visalia-Porterville 10.70% North El Centro 23.80%
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Job Quality & Income Split 2011-2016e Growth Period
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Gold Mine Theory Secondary Tier Primary Tier
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Science, Technology, Math, Engineering
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STEM - Strong Job Growth!
15.3%
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Office Vacancy/SF Absorption Bay Area – Rest of CA Split!
2016Q2 Sacramento 15.8% ,000 Inland Empire % ,000 Central Valley 14.0% ,000 L.A. Co % 1,200,000 San Diego % ,000 Orange Co % ,000 Contra Costa 8.7% ,000 SF Peninsula 8.0% ,000 Silicon Valley 7.9% ,000 Alameda Co % ,000 San Francisco 6.3% ,000
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Health Care
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Physician Availability, CA Regions, 2013
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Share of Adults, 18-64, No Health Insurance By California Region, 2012 vs. 2015
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Health Care - Strong Job Growth!
9.4%
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Construction: Slowly Coming Back
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Housing Permits, Single Family Residential Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate
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Change In Sales Demand vs. Supply of Active Listings August 2015-2016
Active Listings: Supply 8% 7% 6% -2% -4% -9% Bay Area Southern California Central Valley
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Months of Housing Supply Available
By California Region Bay Area So. CA Central Valley 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 3.6 3.2 2.4
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CA: State Prices Almost All The Way Back
Median Price Existing Detached Homes, $594,530 $526,580 5.8% -11.4% $497,520 $245,230 -59%
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High Priced Bay Area & Central Coast
Affordability Median Price Payment Required Income San Francisco 13% $1,375,000 $6,740 $269,601 San Mateo 14% $1,330,000 $6,519 $260,778 Marin 18% $1,225,000 $6,005 $240,190 Santa Clara 19% $1,085,000 $5,318 $212,740 Alameda 20% $825,700 $4,047 $161,898 Napa 25% $630,000 $3,088 $123,526 Contra-Costa 32% $628,150 $3,079 $123,164 Sonoma 26% $585,000 $2,868 $114,703 Solano 45% $386,000 $1,892 $75,684 U.S. = $307,454 Central Coast Affordability Median Price Payment Required Income Santa Cruz 17% $799,000 $3,917 $156,663 Santa Barbara 20% $703,460 $3,448 $137,930 San Luis Obispo 27% $546,620 $2,679 $107,178 Monterey 25% $535,000 $2,622 $104,899
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Mix Priced So. California Modestly Priced Central Valley
Affordability Median Price Payment Required Income Orange County 22% $742,220 $3,638 $145,530 Ventura 29% $647,320 $3,173 $126,922 San Diego 26% $589,910 $2,892 $115,666 Los Angeles 30% $480,040 $2,353 $94,123 Riverside County 41% $355,320 $1,742 $69,669 San Bernardino 56% $242,370 $1,188 $47,522 U.S. = $307,454 Central Valley Affordability Median Price Payment Required Income Placer County 46% $438,490 $2,149 $85,976 Sacramento 45% $323,710 $1,587 $63,471 San Joaquin $313,840 $1,538 $61,536 Stanislaus 48% $271,940 $1,333 $53,320 Fresno 50% $235,020 $1,152 $46,081 Kern (Bakersfield) 54% $228,950 $1,122 $44,891 Madera $221,700 $1,087 $43,469 Kings County 56% $212,660 $1,042 $41,697 Merced 52% $212,080 $1,040 $41,583 Tulare $207,700 $1,018 $40,724
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Construction - Strong Job Growth!
9.2%
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Logistics Flow of Goods
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Port Container Volumes On Pace For Import Record
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Fulfillment Centers
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E-Commerce Growth Rates Year Over Year by Quarter
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Logistics - Strong Job Growth!
8.7%
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Manufacturing: Should Be A Major Growth Source
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California Manufacturing Job Growth Just 5.4% of U.S. Growth
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CA Is Not Loved By Executives & Entrepreneurs
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Manufacturing Poor Job Growth!
1.9%
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Industrial Vacancy Rate Low Almost Everywhere!
2016Q4 Sacramento 8.5% San Diego % Inland Empire % Central Valley 2.0% Orange Co % Silicon Valley 1.4% SF Peninsula 1.2% L.A. Co. 1.1%
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Industrial Absorption Sq. Feet Largely Related To So. CA Ports
Inland Empire million Central Valley million L.A. Co million Sacramento million Silicon Valley million Orange Co million San Diego million SF Peninsula million
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Political Key: 42-45 Votes of 80
Moderate Democrats from Poor Districts: Their Party is Hurting Their Constituents (14-17) Combined With Republicans Create Legislation Rolling Back Regulators (28) CEQA AQMD CARB
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Economic Impact?
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