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Office of Academics - Department of Science

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1 Office of Academics - Department of Science
New Teacher K – 2 Orientation Next Generation Sunshine State Standards For Science with Integration of English Language Arts Literacy and Mathematics Florida State Standards Yusimi Osteen, Mary Tweedy, Adela Aiguesvives Curriculum Support Specialist Office of Academics - Department of Science

2 Science Department Dr. Ava D. Rosales Executive Director Elementary
Middle School High School Mr. Dane Jaber Supervisor Dr. Millard Lightburn Mrs. Noreyda Casanas Curriculum Support Specialist Vanessa Baker Mr. Daniel Gangeri Mrs. Yusimi O’Steen Cindy Jolicouer Curriculum Support Specialist, MS/K-8 Ms. Mary Tweedy Curriculum Support Specialist Ms. Mildred Farber District Administrative Assistant Phone: Department of Science

3 Office of Academics - Department of Science
1. Welcome/ 5. Effective Strategies Introductions 6. Reflections 2. Practicing Science 3. Planning for Science Instruction 4. Valuable Resources Office of Academics - Department of Science

4 Office of Academics - Department of Science
NORMS Participate actively Ask questions Learn by doing Set your own learning into action Office of Academics - Department of Science

5 Office of Academics - Department of Science
Session Outcomes Participants will be able to: Plan and model scientific thinking through a hands-on activity Access science Pacing Guides and instructional resources to support science teaching and learning Identify effective instructional strategies to integrate technology and Florida Standards into Science NGSSS Implement best science instructional practices Enhance science interaction among students Office of Academics - Department of Science

6 What is Science? Ask participants to define science.

7 Science is the investigation of the world around us through observation, experimentation, and explanation. Science makes use of the scientific method, which includes careful observation of the natural phenomena, the formulation of a hypothesis, the conducting of one or more experiments to test hypothesis, and the drawing of conclusion that confirms or modifies the hypothesis. Have participants compare their ideas to this definition. Definition modified from American Heritage-Houghton Mifflin

8 What do Scientists do? Process Skills: Observe
Predict Measure Classify Infer Communicate 1. Look at things closely with a purpose 2. Think ahead about what might happen 3. Use tools to make precise or specific information with numbers 4. Put things into definite categories by common properties 5. Use reasoning to draw conclusions 6. Describe and share information with others Explain: Have participants share things that they do when they are working as scientists. Then reveal the 6 process activities shown. Then have participants identify the process skill that goes with each one at a time. Clicking for accuracy. Remind participants that using these process skills as scientists do will lead to the development of their students’ scientific knowledge.

9 Practicing Science: Making Observations
Using the Five Senses (K-5) Sight - Looks ___________ Touch – Feels ___________ Hearing – Sounds when dropped ___________ Odor – Smells ___________ Tastes* ___________ *Safety first! Never taste anything or put anything in your mouth without permission from your teacher What kind of observations are these? Qualitative Observations Using Measurement Tools (2-5) Ruler _______ Tape measure _______ Measuring cup Graduated cylinder Balance and Gram Mass pieces _______ What kind of observations are these? Quantitative Observations Explore/Explain: Say: tell participants that now they are going to get a turn to practice science. Through the use of our senses we are able to observe or identify an object’s properties or ... characteristics by seeing, touching, hearing, smelling and or tasting them. What body parts do we use when we are observing with our senses? What do we call these kinds of observations made using our senses? (qualitative) Sometimes we need more specific or precise information than our senses can give us. What do we use? (measurement tools) What tool can we use to measure the height (length) of ___________( choose an object in the room to measure)? (ruler) What units did we use? (centimeters) What are some other tools? Tape measure, balance (mass in grams) beaker or graduated cylinder (volume in milliliters), thermometer (temperature in F or C) What do we call observations made using tools that involve numbers or quantities? (Quantitative observations) Explore: Give students opportunities to observe. What can we use to explore a piece of fruit? Through the use of our senses we are able to perceive an object’s properties or characteristics by seeing, touching, hearing, smelling, or tasting them. Observing involves identifying and describing a matter’s properties or characteristics. Stop after Five Senses. Discuss the measurement tools. Pass out a piece of fruit to each participate. Pass out a ruler, balance and a bag of gram mass cubes to each group to share. . Participants write their observations in their NTO notebook. Office of Academics - Department of Science

10 Science Process Skills: Are they important?
Designate a recorder for your group. Each group will examine the object they’ve been given to learn about a grape. You may use your five senses and available tools. Record observations in your notebook. Each group will share out their observations. Divide teachers into 4 groups for this activity. Each group will be provided one of the following: the fruit model, word, picture, or real fruit. Each group is also provided the following materials and tools: piece of chart paper, markers, ruler, balance, gram pieces, hand lens. The group receiving the real fruit will also get to cut or peel the fruit. Approximately 20 minutes Department of Science

11 Science Process Skills: Are they important?
Druiven Word Explore/Explain: Display the word (Druiven, Dutch word) for grape. Ask participants to give observations for the word (Druiven) grape Ask participants if there are any observations that do not belong to the word grape. Response: none of the observations belong. They are all inferences. Ask what is the difference between an observation and an inference? Show next slide. Department of Science

12 Science Process Skills: Are they important?
Picture Explore/Explain: Display the picture of the grapes. Ask participants to give observations for the grapes pictures. Ask Participants if there are any observations that do not belong to the picture of the grapes. Example: Observations about the size of the grapes: mass, length, how the grapes feel, smell and/or taste, etc. Department of Science

13 Science Process Skills: Are they important?
Model Explore/Explain: Hold up the model of the grapes. Ask participants to give observations for the grapes model. Ask participants if there are any observations that do not belong to the model of the grapes. Example: Observations about how the grapes feel, smell and/or taste. Have them cross them off of the chart. Department of Science

14 Science Process Skills: Are they important?
Real Object Explore/Explain: Hold up the model of the grapes. Ask participants if there are any observations that do not belong to the model of the grapes. Example: Observations about how the grapes feel, smell and/or taste. Have them cross them off of the chart. Department of Science

15 Senses Observations Inferences Compare and Contrast
Inferences To infer is to use observations to reach a conclusion based on evidence. Opinion A personal belief that does not need proof. To observe is to look closely at something using any of the five senses and/or measurement tools. Explain: Participants share fruit observations. Compare and contrast observations. Have participants give examples of inferences and opinions about the fruits. Discuss.

16 Reflection I hear and I forget I see and I remember
Which method was most meaningful to experience this phenomena? Are science process skills important? Explain. How does this have implications for the way our students learn? I hear and I forget I see and I remember I do and I understand Chinese Proverb 10 minutes for Reflection and Discussion What is the item your group received? Participants should recognize the importance of hands-on activities to provide children with a holistic experience that goes from concrete to abstract to insure connections are made to the science content. Department of Science

17 What are important features of effective science teaching?
Plan Effectively with the end in mind – using the Pacing Guides and the 5 E’s Instructional Model Implement a routine of inquiry based, hands-on activities relevant to the objectives of the topic to engage students. Develop Higher-Order Questioning Strategies using Explicit-Reflective instruction to enhance student thinking that includes: - Asking questions - Learning to make systematic observations in order to formulate answers - Using real objects/models to formulate solutions to questions Encourage students to communicate verbally and in writing 1. Effective Planning (with the end in Mind) – Know your objectives, what is the purpose of the lesson 2. Implement a routine of inquiry based, hands-on activities relevant to the objectives of the course – The 5 E Model 3. Develop High Order Questioning Skills - See Promise Questions to Stimulate Student Thinking handout 4. Facilitate, Encourage, and Expect High Order Thinking from your students - 5. Encourage students to Communicate about what they learn using various methods - Writing Office of Academics - Department of Science

18 Core Science Instruction
K – 1: 60 minutes per week Minimum of 20 minute blocks 1 designated inquiry block per week 2 – 5: 150 minutes per week Minimum of 30 minute blocks (uninterrupted) 60 minute inquiry block once per week Department of Science

19 K – 5 Resources Core: Supplemental: Department of Science
Scott Foresman K – 5 Accessible on PearsonSuccessnet.com (access code: ) P-SELL Resources (Gr. 5) available through the Learning Village District-created PowerPoints K – 5 With inquiry and activities implemented. Accessible on the Elementary page Supplemental: Discovery Education NBC LEARN PowerMyLearning AIMS GIZMOS PBS Learning CPALMS Florida Students Educational Resources for Learning Department of Science

20 Pacing Guide Year-At-A-Glance 2015-2016
Grades 3-5 Office of Academics – Department of Science

21

22 Department of Science

23 MIAMI-DADE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS DISTRICT PACING GUIDE 2015-2016 YEAR-AT-A-GLANCE
Teacher notes: participants should be finishing topic XI Climate Zones. Note the dates for the Mid-Year-Assessment: January 26 – February 19, 2016. Department of Science

24 Office of Academics - Department of Science
Discuss parts of the pacing guide. Point out link to science instructional resources power points. Office of Academics - Department of Science

25 Office of Academics - Department of Science
Discuss supplemental resources page. Office of Academics - Department of Science

26 Available Resource Links:
New teacher xxxx school name Scott Foresman Science Teacher Edition Scott Foresman Science Student Edition Available Resource Links: Discuss and visit briefly the online resources available on their Employee Portal page: First Learning Village - Go to Quarter 1 – Topic I in Grade 5 . Pass out copies of topic I. Discuss p. 1 carefully. Review pages 2 – 10. Then show how you can access Discovery Education, NBC Learn and Gizmos from the Learning Village. When in Gizmos do a search for measurement tools - Discuss how they work with Topic I. Mention Edmodo. Pacing Guides

27 http://www.dadeschools.net/ Employee Portal: Discovery Education
Search Form a Class and add students Classroom Manager Elementary Science Go online. Explore as time allow. Distribute Create a Class flyer directions. Elementary Science Teaching Resources PD: ES: 5 Minute Preps Search

28 Additional Access to Resources Apps / Services / Sites
Point out online access to PowerMyLearning (clearing house for subject area websites), NBC Learn, and Discovery. Office of Academics – Department of Science

29 Science Department Website Resources http://science.dadeschools.net/
Address Instructional resources (Resources by Grade Level, Learning Goals etc), Teachers Resources (Reading Wonders and Gizmos Correlations), Professional development Department of Mathematics and Science

30 What’s New. Grade 5 Parent Resources http://science. dadeschools
What’s New? Grade 5 Parent Resources (parent tab) Department of Science

31 Key Components k-2 Teacher’s Edition (Benchmarks are not current.)
Student Edition Activity Workbook (online only) Every Student Learns TE Florida Science Workbook TE (online only) Florida FCAT Benchmark Mini-lessons (online only) Content transparencies (online only) Leveled Readers TE (online only) Quick Study (online only) Vocabulary cards (online only) Online Resource listed above are available from an Employee Portal link. Online Resource listed above are also available through the TE Printable Resources tab on along with the Take It to the Net Program (Grade level product access codes are listed in the Pacing Guides on the Supplemental Resource page.) Science Activity Kits (blue translucent bins) – Check with your grade level chair and/or administration at your school. (Purchased in 2006.) Go over Scott Foresman resources. Point out it is out of state adoption and does not correlate to the current Florida NGSSSS. There are problems with copies of workbooks, student books and TE. Last click on to Show how to use the sites resources including Take it to the Net.

32 Scott Foresman Science Online Resources are available at Pearson Successnet
Use the web browser: Chrome Teachers can register quickly at this link: Then select "Register Here" Under TEACHERS click REGISTER Click ENTER SCHOOL CODE : (same for all schools) & school ZIP CODE Look for your school name and complete registration Log in and click on Add Products tab Once in Manage Products, Scroll down to Science 2006 Florida Grade _____ and save products chosen Go to

33 Five ’s Instructional Strategy*
The Five E Model is one way to prioritize student involvement in their own learning (both in terms of physical activity and active construction of understandings). This Five E’s learning model suggests the design and implementation of lessons to activate prior knowledge, shape the formation of new knowledge, and provide opportunities to use the new knowledge. Discuss with a partner/group what the E’s stand for in the 5E Instructional Model. Think-Pair-Share The Biological Science Curriculum Study (BSCS), a team led by Principal Investigator Roger Bybee, developed the instructional model for constructivism, called the "Five Es". Introduce 5E model as an instructional strategy consistent with the focus of the NGSS standards and the benchmarks. *Developed by Biological Science Curriculum Study (BSCS), a team led by Roger Bybee. Module 3 33

34 Division of Academics - Department of Science
’s / Gradual Release Models Pass out 5 ’S / Gradual Release Approach At A Glance Look at all of the columns in the handout and discuss similarities of both 5E’s and Gradual Release models. Goal of Instruction: Implement a routine of inquiry based, hands-on activities relevant to the objectives of the course Facilitate, Encourage, and Expect High Order Thinking from your students Encourage students to communicate about what they learn using various methods Students learn science concepts and use acquired knowledge Division of Academics - Department of Science

35 Sample Five E’s Lesson Plan

36 What is an interactive notebook?
Interactive Notebooks / Writing in Science = Building Understanding of Science What is an interactive notebook? A place to record information Enables the student to process ideas and make connections Culmination of student work throughout the year Demonstrates content learned and reflective knowledge by the student Benefits of Using an Interactive Notebook Develop students’ thinking to prepare for 21st - century workforce Increase communication between the stakeholders Differentiating instruction Ask participants to take a look at the samples and discuss with the benefits of science notebooks. For example: “I noticed _____; I observed ______; I think_____; When I looked, I saw ______; When I touched the _____, I felt _____; I found out ____; and My partner’s _____ was different because ______. Department of Mathematics and Science

37 Organization of Individual Pages
These features allow students to organize their work and more efficiently access learning from prior activities or lessons. They also assist the teachers in assessing student understanding. Common organizational features include: *Date each page *Number on each page *Headings Focus questions *Activity title Pockets *Connects to the Table of Contents Point out different ways to organize. A student thinking tool • An organizer for inquiry questions and what I learned… • A way to access and process the learning utilizing various modalities (writing, drawing, and discussion) • A place for writing rough drafts based on hands-on learning • A formative assessment tool for teachers Why we should use it? • Improve organization skills • Improve critical thinking skills • Express understanding creatively Record data • Study for tests • Record progress • Communication

38 Office of Academics - Department of Science
Left Side/Right Side Right Side=Teacher Input Left Side=Student Out- Put Even Pages = 2,4,6,8. Odd Pages = 1,3,5,7,9. The RIGHT side of the notebook contains information given by the teacher. The DAY’S ACTIVITY is placed on the LEFT side of the notebook. INCLUDES: BOCA- Beginning of class assignment Lecture notes Lab notes Vocabulary Basic Knowledge Questions Reading Notes Movie, Video notes Study Guides PowerPoint notes DAY’S ACTIVITY graphic organizer, drawing Reflective writing Data and Graphs Songs Getting Students to Think About Their Learning REFLECTION: Use Guiding Prompts: What are you curious about? What would you like to test? What was the main idea? What are the important details to remember? How does this relate to your life? What don’t you understand? Office of Academics - Department of Science

39 Sample of the right side
The RIGHT side of the notebook contains information given to the student by the teacher. This is the ESSENTIAL information that will DEFINITELY be on a quiz or test. Nothing else should go on this side. Office of Academics - Department of Science

40 Sample of the left side student interpretation
REFLECTION should take place on the left side: Use Guiding Prompts: What are you curious about? What would you like to test? What was the the outcome or conclusion? What are the important details to remember? How does this relate to your life? What don’t you understand? CER Office of Academics - Department of Science

41 What is Corrective Feedback?
Provide feedback that guides students to think about the content of their work, and gives suggestions for how to improve. For example: What units did you use to measure the length? Why do you need to label the units? Can you tell me why you think that? (evidence) Why do you think that happened? (reasoning) Use science words to support your work. (vocabulary) Ask What is Corrective Feedback? and its benefits. When you open a notebook you should see writing on every page. You should see text features such as highlighting, color, graphics, headings, and writing—should also see student work getting progressively better– observe the thought process of the student with self-reflection embedded in the work. Provide time for students to read the feedback and revise their responses.

42 Office of Academics - Department of Science
Teacher Feedback Some teachers use sticky notes Your directions are well written. Research shows that student understanding and literacy skills improve when students do hands-on minds-on science and use science notebooks to make sense of their science investigations. Office of Academics - Department of Science

43 Effective Use of Classroom Data
Planning Using Results Teaching Student Learning For assessment to be effective, teachers need to use assessment results to diagnose student progress, improve classroom practices, plan instruction, report student progress, and modify teaching and learning processes. We are expected teachers use a variety of performance based-classroom assessments for monitoring student achievement and guiding learners to higher levels of achievement. We require students produce portfolio of their works and rubrics, create project-based learning. Assessing Source: Dr. Yuwadee Wongbundhit Office of Academics - Department of Science

44 What is the importance of Data?
Provides a clear understanding of the gaps between where the students are and their science goals. Monitors if goals and objectives are being mastered. Predicts and ensures successes. Establish foundation for Continuous School Improvement/SIP. Data drives instruction which supports effective planning. Get feedback from participants about why Assessment Data is important. Then share the content of this slide. Department of Science

45 Benchmark Assessments*
Science Assessments Grade Level Benchmark Assessments* Test Guidelines K - 4th Grade Pretest Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarterly Assessments include only benchmarks for that quarter. 5th Grade Baseline, Winter Interim, Grade 5 Statewide Science Assessment, Post Test, All benchmarks are included on every assessment (summative testing). *Administration dates decided by school site. Explain that the Quarterlies Science Assessments are called QSBA and administration does the downloading and prints them. Now know as G2D formerly Thinkgate.

46 What are Successful Strategies to Use?
Interactive Notebooks HOT Questions (Webb’s Depth of Knowledge) Inquiry Hands-On Activities/Labs Demonstrations Technology - videos, virtual labs, power points Centers / Stations Graphic Organizers Models & Visuals Cooperative Learning Think-Pair-Share Jigsaw Differentiated Instruction strategies Integrating LAFS & MAFS The 5 E’s Ask participants to give a list of some successful instructional strategies they have used. Then share the content of this slide. Open the hyperlink for HOT Questions and pass out Questions to Stimulate Student Thinking handout. Have participants read a few examples. “Learn science, by doing science” Cristian Carranza Office of Academics - Department of Science

47 Essentials for a Successful Science Class
Pacing Guide & Focus Calendar Interactive Notebook (IAN) Technology Scott Foresman textbook, AIMS and other Supplemental Resources Internet Access Science Dept. Website science.dadeschools.net Florida Standards Integration Discovery Education, NBC Learn, Gizmos, C-Palms Grade Level Common Planning Ask participants what are some essentials that they should have and use in their classroom to be successful. Then share the content of this slide. Hands-on Materials & Measurement Tools 5 E’s and/or Explicit Instruction Promethean or SmartBoard Designated School Science Leader Office of Academics - Department of Science

48 Professional Development
Science STEAMs It Up K-5 PD on every Teacher Planning Day ICAD #5 for Gr. 5 Science Teachers February 13, 14, and 16th, 2017 Ramping It Up for Gr. 4 Science Teachers March 24, 2017 Check My Learning Plan and upcoming Weekly Briefings for more information Share these upcoming professional development opportunities. Department of Science

49 New Teacher Orientation
What is something you want to learn more about? Reflection What did you find useful?


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