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UNIT 12.2 TEXAS REVOLUTION MR. Dickerson
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1 Where is TEJAS?
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1 TEJAS was a Spanish controlled land that bordered the United States territory
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Which country controlled Tejas in the early 1800’s?
2 Which country controlled Tejas in the early 1800’s?
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Spain controlled the area known as Tejas
2 Spain controlled the area known as Tejas
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3 Who were the TEJANOS?
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TEJANOS were people of Spanish heritage who lived in the area
3 TEJANOS were people of Spanish heritage who lived in the area In 1821 the population was 4,000
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What did the Spanish government do to encourage settlement in Tejas?
4 What did the Spanish government do to encourage settlement in Tejas?
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4 Spain tried to encourage people to move to Tejas by giving them huge tracts of land
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What did Spain give MOSES AUSTIN permission to do in Tejas?
5 What did Spain give MOSES AUSTIN permission to do in Tejas?
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Spain gave Moses Austin permission to start a colony in Texas
5 Spain gave Moses Austin permission to start a colony in Texas Settlers had to agree to follow Spanish laws Moses Austin
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What changes in Mexico in 1821?
6 What changes in Mexico in 1821?
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Mexico gains its independence from Spain in 1821
6 Mexico gains its independence from Spain in 1821
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What does STEPHEN AUSTIN do between 1821 and 1827?
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Stephen Austin encouraged 297 families to Texas between 1821 and 1827
Known as the “old three hundred”
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8 By 1830, which country has the largest percentage of settlers in Texas?
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By 1830 the Americans outnumbered the Tejanos 6 to 1
Total population was around 30,000 people now
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Who was ANTONIO LOPEZ de SANTA ANNA?
9 Who was ANTONIO LOPEZ de SANTA ANNA?
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SANTA ANNA was the President of Mexico at the time
9 SANTA ANNA was the President of Mexico at the time Santa Anna – President of Mexico
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Why was Austin placed in jail?
10 Why was Austin placed in jail?
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Austin was jailed for a year
10 Santa Anna found a letter that Austin wrote saying he may encourage a rebellion Austin was jailed for a year
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When war breaks out who is placed in charge of the Texas army?
11 When war breaks out who is placed in charge of the Texas army?
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11 When war breaks out in Texas in SAM HOUSTON is placed in charge of the Texas army Sam Houston
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Describe the BATTLE OF THE ALAMO?
12 Describe the BATTLE OF THE ALAMO?
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Mexican soldiers trapped the Texans in an old mission called the Alamo
12 Mexican soldiers trapped the Texans in an old mission called the Alamo
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The Texans then ran out of ammunition
12 After 12 days of fighting, the Mexican soldiers had 1,800 men charge the Alamo The Texans then ran out of ammunition
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THE BATTLE OF THE ALAMO
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http://castor. tsl. state. tx
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The Alamo is still an icon for Texas today - the 2004 Final Four logo includes the outline of the Alamo
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A total of 183 Texans were killed in the battle
12 When the Mexican soldiers took the Alamo, all but 5 Texans had fought to the death A total of 183 Texans were killed in the battle
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13 Why does the size of the Texas army increase after the Alamo and the battle at Goliad?
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13 The battles of the Alamo and Goliad made the Texans upset and many signed up to fight Mexico
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Which battle gives Texas their independence?
14 Which battle gives Texas their independence?
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14 The Texans won the BATTLE OF SAN JACINTO and Santa Anna signed a treaty giving Texas their freedom
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What is the LONE STAR REPUBLIC?
15 What is the LONE STAR REPUBLIC?
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The LONE STAR REPUBLIC officially became an independent nation in 1836
15 The LONE STAR REPUBLIC officially became an independent nation in 1836
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TEXAS INDEPENDENCE MEETING
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Who is named president of this new nation?
16 Who is named president of this new nation?
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The President of the Lone Star Republic was SAM HOUSTON
16 The President of the Lone Star Republic was SAM HOUSTON He was easily elected in a vote
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17 Why did some Americans not want to make Texas a new state in the United States?
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17 Some Northerners were worried that if Texas became a state it would shift the power of balance to slave states
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How long did Texas stay independent?
18 How long did Texas stay independent?
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18 Texas was independent for 9 years before becoming part of the United States in 1845
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THE END
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