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Symbiotic Relationships (Species Interactions)
Living Environment
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1. Predation One organism kills and eats another Predator – the eater
Prey – the eaten +/- Ex: lions feed on zebra
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2. Competition Occurs when more than one species used the same limited resource -/- Ex: lions and hyenas eat the same prey or a maple tree and grass competing for nutrients
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3. Parasitism One organism lives on another causing harm
Host – organism being lived on Parasite – organism causing the harm +/- Ex: ticks, fleas, tapeworms
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4. Mutualism Both organisms benefit from the relationship +/+
Ex: intestinal bacteria in humans, oxpeckers on zebras
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5. Commensalism One organisms benefits and the other is not affected
+/0 Ex: remora fish and shark
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CFU Name and describe one symbiotic relationship and give an example not discussed in class.
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