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Std- 9th , Subject- Geometry
Teacher name- Sou.Acharya Anjali Anil School name- shree chatrapati shivaji vidhyalay ,wavanje,Tal-Panvel Dist-Raigad
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QUADRILATERALS
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TYPES OF QUADRILATERAL
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Parallelogram C D A B
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Rectangle S R P Q
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Rhombus S R P Q
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Square p N L M
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Trapezium A D C B
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Isosceles trapezium S R P Q Q
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s kite p R Q
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Properties of Quadrilaterilaterals
C Angle sum property of a quadrillateral. The sum of the measures of all angles of a quadrillateral is 360 degree. A B
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PARALLELOGRAM 1) The opposite sides of parallelogram are parallel and congruent. 2)The opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent. 3) The opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent. 4) The diagonals of a quadrillateral bisect each other .
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RECTANGLE 1) Diagonals of a rectangle are congruent.
2)Each angle is a right angle. 3) opposite sides of rectangle are same.
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RHOMBUS 1) All sides of rhombus are congruent
2) Diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular bisectors of each other at right angle.
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SEQUARE 1) Every sequare is a rhombus.
2) Diagonals of a sequare are congruent and perpendicular bisectores of each other. 3)Each angle of a sequare is 90 degree.
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TRAPEZIUM 1) Only one pair of opposite sides is parallel.
2) Line segment joining mid-points of non-parallel sides is * Parallel to its parallel sides. * Half the sum of the lengths of its parallel sides. D C F F E F A B
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Terms related to a quadrilateral
C D ) vertices---The points A,B,C,D 2) sides—seg AB, Seg BC, Seg CD, Seg.DA 3)Angles -<ABC,<BCD,<CDA,<DABA 4) Diagonals– SegAC,SegDB 5)Adjacent angles- <A&<D,<A&<B,<D&<C , <B&<C 6)Opposite Angles--- <A&<C, <B&<D B A
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THANKS!!!
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