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SECTION 11-7 RATIOS OF AREAS
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Theorem 11-7: If the scale factor of two similar figures is a:b, then The ratio of the perimeters is a:b The ratio of the areas is a²:b² Side Note: All circles are similar, unless they have the same radius, in which case they’d be congruent!
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Example 1: The ratio of the perimeters of two similar triangles is 3:5
Example 1: The ratio of the perimeters of two similar triangles is 3:5. Find the scale factor and the ratio of the areas. Scale Factor = 3:5 Ratio of Areas = 9:25 Example 2: The ratio of the areas of two similar rectangles is 25:36. Find the scale factor and the ratio of the perimeters. Scale Factor = 5:6 Ratio of Perimeters = 5:6
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Example 3: RST and XYZ are similar triangles with RS = 8 and XY = 12
Example 3: RST and XYZ are similar triangles with RS = 8 and XY = 12. Find the ratio of their perimeters and areas. Ratio of Perimeters = 2:3 Scale Factor = 2:3 Ratio of Areas = 4:9 Example 4: Two circles have diameters 6 and 10. Find the ratio of their circumferences. Ratio of Circumferences = 3:5
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Example 5: Two circles have radii 5 and 7. Find the ratio of the areas.
Ratio of Areas = 25:49 Example 6: The areas of two circles are 144 and 64. Find the ratio of their circumferences. Ratio of Radii (or Diameter) = 3:2 Ratio of Circumferences = 3:2
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Example 7: Find the scale factor and the ratio of the areas.
= 1:3 Ratio of Areas = 1:9 A D B C E 3 6 15 4 9
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Example 8: Find the scale factor and the ratio of the areas.
Similar b/c of AA ~ Theorem Scale Factor = 7:12 Ratio of Areas = 49:144 24 14
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