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THE PILLARS OF THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM
by tessie gomez (2015)
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POLICE (Law Enforcement) PROSECUTION (Fiscal) COURTS (Judiciary)
COMMUNITY POLICE (Law Enforcement) PROSECUTION (Fiscal) COURTS (Judiciary) CORRECTIONS (Prisons) How presentation will benefit audience: Adult learners are more interested in a subject if they know how or why it is important to them. Presenter’s level of expertise in the subject: Briefly state your credentials in this area, or explain why participants should listen to you.
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Agencies that deal with Prisoners:
DILG Police precinct Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP) (City and Municipal Jails) Office of the Provincial Governor (some provincial jails) Lesson descriptions should be brief. DOJ Bureau of Corrections (BUCOR) (National Penitentiary, CIW and Penal Colonies)
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The JUVENIILE JUSTICE AND WELFARE ACT REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9344
Example objectives At the end of this lesson, you will be able to: Save files to the team Web server. Move files to different locations on the team Web server. Share files on the team Web server. CHILDREN IN CONFLICT WITH THE LAW OR YOUTH OFFENDERS
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SEC. 6. Minimum Age of Criminal Responsibility
SEC. 6. Minimum Age of Criminal Responsibility. - A child fifteen (15) years of age or under at the time of the commission of the offense shall be exempt from criminal liability. However, the child shall be subjected to an intervention program pursuant to Section 20 of this Act.
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A child above fifteen (15) years but below eighteen (18) years of age shall likewise be exempt from criminal liability and be subjected to an intervention program, unless he/she has acted with discernment The exemption from criminal liability herein established does not include exemption from civil liability.
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Custody of any of the following:
Parents or guardians Nearest relatives A reputable NGO or religious organization Local DSWD Barangay official Barangay Council for the Protection of Children Whenever DSWD deems appropriate
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Image sources:. https://www. reddit
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PURPOSE OF IMPRISONMENT Ano ang layunin ng bilangguan?
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BUT NOT TO PUNISH! NO TO DEATH PENALTY
Protection of Society - Isolate Deter/prevent second commission of crime BUT NOT TO PUNISH! NO TO DEATH PENALTY
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ANG BILANGGO AY TAO THE PRISONER IS A HUMAN PERSON (Tao) Dignity
Rights (Some are suspended) Capacity to change or to improve Target: Character and Behaviour
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Provide opportunities for rehabilitation and restoration Prisons are NOT places of revenge but of reform Image source:
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TO RESTORE: To help the prisoner to return to his/her core self and enable him/her to understand and appreciate him/herself and his/her relationship with God, his/her family and community/society and his/her environment. Image source:
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TO REHABILITATE: To prepare the prisoner as he/she joins society again after his/her release
Image source:
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Major Needs of Prisoners:
Freedom Family Friends Food (personal) Faith
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The Prison Ministry volunteerism also means:
Extending assistance to families of prisoners and released prisoners
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The Integrated Pastoral Program Ang Tugon ng Simbahan
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WESTA Worship - Holy Mass, Devotions, Catechism
Education - Values Reintegration Sessions, Prayer Meetings Service - Legal and Paralegal Assistance Temporalities - or Resource Mobilization Advocacy - Lobbying for Reforms
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Livelihood Skills Training
Cultural and Arts Projects Recreation and Entertainment Medical and Health Reading Materials Gift-giving
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Restorative Justice Principles and Values:
Crime is not just a violation of laws but also of relationships Making Amends/ Asking for Forgiveness Reconciliation and Restitution with Victim Mediation Family and Community Participation Acceptance of the offender/prisoner
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Image sources:. https://www. washingtonpost
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WORKS OF MERCY The Final Judgment
Matthew 25: “I was hungry and you fed Me, naked and you clothed Me. I was a stranger and you welcome Me. I was sick and in prison and you came and visited Me. As long as you did it to one of these least, you did it to Me.” Image sources:
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