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Scatter plots
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Like a line graph Has x and y axis Plot individual points
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Different from a line graph
Don’t connect the points
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Scatter plots can show:
1. A positive correlation (relationship) between variables As x increases y increases. Example: As armspan increases, height increases.
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The correlation can be strong or weak
Weak: points further apart Strong: points close together
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Scatter plots can show:
2. A negative correlation As x increases, y decreases Example: GPA increases as hours spent watching TV decreases.
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Negative correlation can also be strong or weak
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Scatter plots can show:
3. No correlation There is no relationship between x and y. Example: The number of hot dogs eaten in a week is not related to the amount of rainfall.
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Line of best fit Shows the trend of the data
Falls in middle of the plotted points Does not have to include 0! May ignore outliers
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