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Herschel Space Observatory
Jure Japelj Ljubljana,
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INFRARED WINDOWS
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INFRARED MISSIONS IRAS (1983) ISO (1995-98) SPITZER (2003-08)
AKARI ( )
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SUB-MILLIMETER MISSIONS
SWAS (1998 – 2004) ODIN ( )
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FREDERIK WILLIAM HERSCHEL
Composer, astronomer Discovery of Uranus Constructed more than 400 telescopes Discovered infrared radiation
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BASIC INFO Launch: 14. 05. 2009 Mission end: 2011-2012
Launch vehicle: Ariane 5 ECA Launch mass: 3400 kg
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MORE BASIC INFO Classical Cassegrain 3.5 m telescope Orbiting at L2
Less temperature changes μm
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SCIENTIFIC OBJECTIVES
Studies of physics and chemistry of the interstellar medium Understanding star formation and evolution Study of comets, asteroids and outer planet atmospheres
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INSTRUMENTS The Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer (PACS)
The Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver (SPIRE) The Heterodyne Instrument for the Far Infrared (HIFI)
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INSTRUMENTS
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STATISTICS
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