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Classifying Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
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Domain(s) Prokaryote Eukaryote Bacteria Archaea Eukarya
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Kingdom(s) Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Eubacteria Archaebacteria Protista
Fungi Plantae Animalia
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Number of Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Unicellular
Unicellular and Multicellular Staphlococcus Yeast Hydra
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Size of Cell Prokaryotes Eukaryotes 0.2 – 2 micrometers
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Nucleus Prokaryote Eukaryote Absent Present
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DNA Prokaryote Eukaryote Single circular chromosome
Multiple linear chromosomes
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Membrane Enclosed Organelles
Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Absent Present
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Types of Cell Division Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Binary fission Mitosis
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Can these organisms carry out sexual reproduction?
Prokaryote Eukaryote No Yes
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Complexity of Cell Prokaryote Eukaryote Simple Complex
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Prokaryote
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Eukaryote 1. cell membrane 2. ribosome 3. nucleus 4. vacuole
5. mitochondria 6. chloroplast 7. cell wall
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