1. Wake-up How are Fungus plant-like? How are Fungus animal-like?
Explain how Fungus obtain nutrients.

2. Plant Anatomy and Physiology
Watch Video

3. Use this PowerPoint to fill in the chart at the top of the notes.
This is also an example of the Kingdom Project that is due tomorrow at 8am.
Plants

4. Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic?
Plants are Eukaryotic
Eukaryotic means the organisms cells have a nucleus and other organelles.

5. Unicellular or multicellular?
Plants are Multicellular
Multicellular means that all plants are made up of more than one cell

6. Autotroph or Heterotroph?
Plants are Autotrophs and get their own food through a process called photosynthesis
Autotrophs are organisms that create their own food

7. Interesting Facts
The bamboo is the fastest growing plant in the world growing to at least 3 meters in just one day

8. Interesting Facts
Over 2000 plants are used by us to make food.

9. Interesting Facts
Plant remains at the bottom of any large body of water can eventually turn into coal due to metamorphosis

10. Interesting Facts
One bushel of corn can sweeten more than 400 cans of soda

11. Interesting Facts
A pineapple is actually a berry

12. Examples
Bamboo

13. Examples
Tobacco Plant

14. Examples
Venus Fly Trap

15. Examples
Poison Ivy

16. Examples
Cactus

17. Early Plant Ancestors: Green Algae

18. All were Aquatic

19. Green Algae Structure Stipe: Holds plant upright Chloroplast Cell Wall
Vacuole
Rhizoid: Anchors algae

20. Chloroplast
Stem
Cell Wall
Vacuole
Leaf
True Roots

21. What did plants have to do to make the move to land?
Put down Roots
Algae
Absorb the water they need from surrounding; rhizoids anchor
Rhizoid: Anchors algae

22. What did plants have to do to make the move to land?
Put down Roots
Plants
Have roots which absorb water from soil

23. What did plants have to to make the move to land?
Develop a functional stem
Algae
Absorb what they need from their surroundings; Water holds them upright

24. What did plants have to do to make the move to land?
Develop a functional stem
Plants
Stem transports food and water throughout plant

25. What did plants have to do to make the move to land?
Prevent Water Loss
Algae
Live in water; no need to control water; absorb what they need
Rhizoid: Anchors algae

26. What did plants have to do to make the move to land?
Prevent water loss
Plants
Developed a waxy outer layer to keep water inside

27. What is the function of Roots?

28. What is the function of Roots?
Absorb water and nutrients for the plant.
Structure and support

29. Two types of roots: Fibrous
Many lateral roots branching from one main point

30. One main root; lateral roots extending from the tap root
Two types of roots: Tap
One main root; lateral roots extending from the tap root

31. What type of root?
Fibrous

32. What type of root?
Tap

33. What is the function of stems?

34. What is the function of stems?
Stems are the main highway for the transport of glucose and water.
Vascular tissue makes up core of stems.

35. Plant tissue: Vascular
Location:
Core of the stem

36. Plant tissue: Vascular
Function:
Transports glucose and water throughout plants

37. Components of Vascular Tissue: Phloem
Transports glucose down throughout the plant.
Glucose is made in the leaves of a plant.
“Phloem down below em”

38. Components of Vascular Tissue: Xylem
Vascular tissue is used to transport materials throughout the plant.
Xylem transports water up throughout the plant
“Xylem to the skylem”

39. What is the function of leaves?

40. What is the function of leaves?
Leaves are the site of photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis is the process in which plants capture energy from the sun and carbon dioxide to make glucose

41. Leaf Structure
Stem

42. Leaf Venation:
Net venation: veins are spread out on the blade in a net. Like the network of veins in our bodies.
Parallel venation: veins are lined side by side (parallel) on the blade.

43. Parallel
Net

44. Cuticle Found on the top side of leaves
Waxy outer layer which prevents water from leaving the cell

45. Found on the underside of leaves
Stomata
Found on the underside of leaves
They are tiny openings that allow water and gases to move in and out the leaf.

46. Stomata

47. Outer most layer of tissue. Prevent water loss and protection
Plant Tissue: Dermal
Location:
Outer most layer of tissue.
Function:
Prevent water loss and protection

48. Plant Tissue: Dermal
Components:
Cuticle
Stomata

49. Plant Responses: Phototropism
Plants response to light.
Leaves will bend toward the light to maximum photosynthesis.
Click on “Phototropism” for short video. Do not need headphones

50. Gravitropism Plants response to gravity
Positive Gravitropism: Roots grow down
Negative Gravitropism: Stems grow against gravity
Click on “Gravitropism” for short video. Do not need headphones

51. Plants response to touch
Thigmotropism
Plants response to touch
Click on “Thigmotropism” for short video. Do not need headphones

52. Plant Diagram Activity
Read and following the directions on the Plant Diagram sheet.
In picking out a plant, feel free to use anything and a young, responsible student would use.
You can Google, “Clip Art Plants” to help you out. Make sure that it has roots, stems, and leaves. (No Cacti)