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management: Robin Hood’s Bay

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1 management: Robin Hood’s Bay
Investigating Coastal process and management: Robin Hood’s Bay

2 Hyperlink to dramatic storm at Robin Hood’s Bay – it isn’t always sunny and warm!

3 Postcard showing the larger beach in front of the village in 1890’s
Investigation Aim: Investigate coastal processes at work in Robin Hood’s bay & how these are managed Postcard showing the larger beach in front of the village in 1890’s

4 Postcard showing the larger beach in front of the village in 1890’s
Investigation Aim: Investigate coastal processes at work in Robin Hood’s bay & how these are managed Learning objectives for field visit: Understand how different coastal processes are shaping this coastline Consider advantages & disadvantages of different coastal defences Develop fieldwork skills (such as measuring beach dimensions) Personal learning objective: ……………………………… Postcard showing the larger beach in front of the village in 1890’s

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6 Is it safe to leave the classroom? What hazards might we face?
Use the image above to: Identify hazards Suggest how we can manage those hazards

7 Catchphrase Note down the key coastal term you think is being described on each slide

8 Rip rap

9 Headland

10 Fetch

11 Soft Hard engineering

12 Stack

13 Destructive wave

14 Shore Longshore drift

15 Long shore drift = transportation
Swash Oblique angle up the beach Backwash Straight back to the sea

16 Long shore drift = transportation
The net movement of beach material along a coastline aligned with wave direction Longshore Drift

17 Processes of Coastal Erosion
Attrition Collision of detached material causing smaller, more rounded particles Wave Pounding (up to 30 tonnes/m²) Corrosion/Solution Chemical reactions breaking down rocks e.g. Salt crystalisation, blue-green algae, carbonic acid in sea water Abrasion/Corrasion Wearing away of coastline by material hurled against it Hydraulic pressure Compression of trapped air & sudden release

18 Position on the coast High energy coastline Fetch?

19 The distance a wave can travel unobstructed by landmasses
Fetch The distance a wave can travel unobstructed by landmasses Fetch up to 1500 km!

20 Constructive waves Shallow Beach Eliptical Orbit STRONG SWASH
Large wavelength Low wave frequency WEAK BACKWASH Shallow Beach Eliptical Orbit

21 Destructive Waves Steep beach Circular Orbit WEAK SWASH
Small wavelength High wave frequency Circular Orbit STRONG BACKWASH Steep beach

22 Destructive or Constructive?

23 Global mean sea level rise is caused by an increase in the volume of the global ocean. This in turn is caused by: Warming the ocean (thermal expansion). Loss of ice by glaciers and ice sheets. Reduction of liquid water storage on land. Mean sea levels estimated to rise by 0.53 – 0.98 m by 2100 Storm frequency and ferocity may also increase Source: The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)

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