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Chapter 3 Part 2: Occupant load
ID 234 Building Codes Fall 2008 Means of Egress Chapter 3 Part 2: Occupant load
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Egress system capacity
Based on occupant load Based on sprinklers
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Number of Exits
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Required number of exits
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Exit Widths
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Aisles and Accessways
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Separation of Exits
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Half Diagonal Rule Your diagram:
Indicate overall diagonal graphically and with number Indicate actual separation graphically and with number
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Exit Access Travel Distance
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Exit Access travel distance
Choose the most remote part of plan to the furthest exit Exit Access travel distance
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Travel Distance Example
Your diagram: On title page Show only longest path Travel Distance Example
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Exit Signs
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Emergency Lighting Required when two or more exits are required
Emergency electrical system or battery General exit lighting and exit signs must be lit at all times Emergency Lighting
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Another Checklist
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Graphic representations
Calculations Graphic representations
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Occupancy plan
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Use a key for specific occupancy types
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Other information can be shown
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Code Analysis Examples
Thesis project, Spring 2008
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EGRESS ANALYSIS: LEVEL 1
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EGRESS ANALYSIS: LEVEL 2
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OCCUPANCY ANALYSIS LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1
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COMPARTMENTALIZATION DIAGRAM
FROM FRONT PREVIOUS CIRCULATION DIAGRAMS COMPARTMENTALIZATION DIAGRAM FROM BACK
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Calculations Numerical, using Excel
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Calculating Occupant Load
Within modeling software: Use chart in code to identify Specific Occupancy Areas (in Ch. 10) Create/import Occupancy Calculations schedule and fill out for each room from Revit Create 1/32” scale Occupancy Plan and add color scheme Adjust areas for circulation, furniture, etc, and enter into chart for each level Chart calculates toilets, egress component dimension Fix your plans to comply Calculating Occupant Load
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Calculating Occupant Load
Use a spreadsheet Get’s areas from SketchUp Calculating Occupant Load
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