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Total Physical Response
Other methods = students speaking the target language since the first day 1960 and on – How about understanding first, and then, producing??? This is exactly the acquisition process of our native language.
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Total Physical Response
Natural Approach Self-instructional program or The Learnables Lexical Approach TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE
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Total Physical Response
According to James Asher, following directions given by the instructor of the target language is the fastest and least stressful way of having an understanding of it.
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Total Physical Response
Teacher’s role = give commands Student’s role at first = answer the commands through an action.
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Total Physical Response
Action sequence example “Take out a pen. Take out a piece of paper. Write a letter (imaginary). Fold the letter. Put it in an envelope. Seal the envelope. Write the address on the evelope. Put a stamp on the envelope. Mail the letter.”
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Total Physical Response
Why use it? The learner enjoys his learning process The learner boosts his self-esteem TPR reduces their anxiety and stress The learner will speak when he is ready The learner interacts with both teacher and colleagues
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