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Poetry Terms ~Mark Strand, "Eating Poetry," Reasons for Moving, 1968
“Ink runs from the corners of my mouth. There is no happiness like mine. I have been eating poetry.” ~Mark Strand, "Eating Poetry," Reasons for Moving, 1968
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Alliteration the repetition of a consonant sound to start a series of words Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. See Sally sell seashells by the seashore. The pleasant Prince pleaded for peace. Big bees buzz by Bob's bushes.
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End Rhyme the repetition of similar sounds or words at the end of a line Maybe, Christmas doesn’t come from a store, Maybe, perhaps Christmas, means a little bit more!
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Internal Rhyme the repetition of similar sounds or words within the line Its best, i guess, two profread carefuly for erors.
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Explicate detailed explanation; must identify theme and speaker of poem
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Hyperbole an extreme exaggeration Why does a boy who’s fast as a jet,
Take all day—and sometimes two, to get to school?
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Onomatopoeia use of words whose sound suggest their meaning
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Oxymoron use of words that are opposites to express one meaning.
Jumbo shrimp pretty ugly seriously funny
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Refrain a line repeated at the end of each stanza
Old McDonald had a farm…
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Repetition a word or group of words repeated throughout a poem
repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition, repetition
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Rhyme repetition of words or syllables with similar sounds
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Rhythm the sound or beat of the poem
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Simile a comparison between unlike things using “like” or “as”.
“The referee cost us the game. He was as blind as a bat!”
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Metaphor a comparison where one thing is another; no “like” or “as”
The Auburn Maroon Volleyball team were tigers last night, mauling their opponents.
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Symbol a symbol is a person, a place, an object, or an action that stands for something beyond itself
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Stanza the lines of a poem grouped by one main idea
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“Poetry is an echo, asking a shadow to dance.” ~Carl Sandburg
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