1. Activity and Exercise Active ROM Chapter 44
Copyright © 2014, 2009 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

2. Normal Movement Alignment and posture Joint mobility Balance
ROM
Balance
Coordinated movement
Copyright © 2014 by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

3. Types of Exercise Isotonic Isometric Aerobic Anaerobic
Copyright © 2014 by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

4. Regular Exercise
Benefits
Guidelines

5. Factors Affecting Body Alignment and Activity
Growth and development
Nutrition
Personal values and attitudes
External factors
Prescribed limitation

6. Immobilization Immobilization or bed rest may be required
Stroke, trauma
Neuromuscular disorder
Chronic debilitating illness
Complications caused by immobilization
Pressure injuries, pneumonia
Bone loss
Loss of function in the immobilized part
Copyright © 2014, 2009 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

7. Group Work Systemic Effects of Immobilization
Body System
Effects
Problems
Prevention
Cardiovascular
Venous stasis
Blood clot

8. Assessment
History
Physical assessment

9. Nursing Process
Nursing Diagnoses
Goals

10. Implementing Positioning clients appropriately
Moving and turning clients in bed
Transferring clients
ROM
Ambulating with or without use of assistive devices
Prevent complications of immobility
Copyright © 2014 by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

11. Contracture

12. Mechanical Aids for Walking
Proper fit
Proper use
Requirements for use
General nursing considerations
Client teaching
Copyright © 2014, 2009 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

13. Group Work Systemic Effects of Immobilization
Body System
Effects
Problems
Prevention
Cardiovascular
Venous stasis
Blood clot
SCDs

14. .