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Funded by USDA IFAFS Program, October 2000
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Partnerships for Livestock EMS Project Goal:
Evaluate livestock environmental management assessment systems as tools to address local priority environmental issues
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Partnerships for Livestock EMS Project Objectives:
Coordinate the development, pilot testing and evaluation of livestock environmental management systems for dairy, poultry and beef producers Develop and evaluate implementation strategies in nine states ( three for each commodity area) Develop and evaluate an online interactive agricultural environmental management assessment system
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Objectives, cont. Identify EMS design factors that influence credibility and usability Provide recommendations on requirements for successful implementation of livestock EMSs Develop support program for state stakeholder meetings
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Activities Plan Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Pilot State Identification
Industry Roundtable Year 1 Draft Tool for Pilot Year 2 Pilot State Implementation Year 3 Publish Final Tool Year 4 National Forum Funded by USDA IFAFS Program, fall 2000
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Common Elements of Delivery Approaches
Build EMS understanding Provide for stakeholder input Limit EMS scope Develop assessment based, or functional EMS, not ISO 14001 Integrate with existing efforts
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Risk Assessment Topics
Site assessment Farmstead facilities…manure Farmstead facilities…other Manure storage Range and pasture land Farm nutrient balance Land application
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Sample Assessment Tool
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Regulatory Risk Assessment
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Other Assessment Tools… Whole Farm Nutrient Balance
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EMS Workbook Topics Lessons: 1. Charting Your Course
2. Reviewing Environmental & Regulatory Risk 3. Developing the Plan 4. Implementing the Plan 5. Plan review EMS Activities 1. Environmental Policy statement. 2. Aspect & Impact identification. 3. Plan, performance measures, records. 4. Assigning responsibility, communications. 5. Internal checking & review; Performance measure check.
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Nebraska Nutrient Mgmt. Plan
EMS Environmental Policy Plan Implement Check & Correct Review Strengths…Technical Strengths…Process - Plan - Record keeping - Industry recognition - Assessment of risks - Plan implementation - Continual improvement
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Integrating EMS into NE Nutrient Management Plan
Environmental Policy Inventory Risk & Priority ID Strategic Plan Review as Necessary Assign Employee Responsibility Annual Review Annual Plan 3rd Party Audit Plan Modification Documentation & Records Performance Review
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Environmental Farm Plan Including EMS
Policy Statement New or Existing Environmental Farm Plans Assignment of Responsibility Manure Marketing Plan CNMP Nutrient Plan Odor Plan Manure Storage Plan Internal & External Communications Risk Assessment Conservation Plan
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EMS Features that may be integrated into Existing Farm Planning Tools
Setting direction Policy statement Risk assessment (aspect & impact ID) Plan Implementation Assignment of employee responsibilities Communications Continual Improvement Monitoring & measuring Independent auditing
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Iowa Activity Toward EMS
Background Incentives Opportunities Strategies John Lawrence, Iowa State University
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Iowa Open Feedlots 13,000 beef feedlots, 4,000 dairies
300 over 1000 AU 30 with NPDES permits Few regs for under 1000 AU Regulated on complaint basis Then the world changed!
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EPA Visits Iowa
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Iowa Plan for Open Feedlots
Group effort Iowa Cattlemens Association Iowa DNR Iowa State University Iowa Farm Bureau Iowa Environmental Council Others
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Iowa Plan for Open Feedlots
Registration Off-site assessment to prioritize On-site assessment by DNR Determine what is needed to come into compliance Establish reasonable timeline
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Incentives Iowa Feedlot Plan DNR finds sites and shows progress
Feedlots get time, points toward EQIP, State Revolving Fund loan Master Matrix Recognize EMS
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Incentives CAFO Regs EMS Option in the last NODA
Alternative technologies Additional documentation for alternatives Economics Fear of regulation
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Incentives AlTech+ Simulate effectiveness
Designed for site by engineer Approved by NRCS for cost share Increased documentation and records Learning curve funded by EQIP The “+”, get more than the minimum
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Opportunities EQIP provides a carrot EMS must complement CNMP
Regulatory option Management substitute for capital Allow good actors to standout Lifting the bottom doesn’t raise the top
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Current Strategy Culture of little regulation
Cadillac for a few or a tune up for many? Permitted facilities EMS to organize for the permit Non-permitted facilities CNMP with a feedback loop
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Western Iowa Pilot Project
The goal of the Western Iowa livestock external stewardship pilot project is to create a sustainable industry model for livestock producers using best management practices (BMPs).
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Western Iowa Pilot Project
Started with EPA and AMI 19 livestock producers at 23 production sites Producers will work closely with the NRCS district conservationist to prepare CNMPs.
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For More Information: http://www.uwex.edu/AgEMS/livestock
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