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INTRODUCTION TO MANAGEMENT
Prepared by: Prof Ayza. Valdez
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MANAGEMENT Is the process of reaching organizational goals by working with and through people and other organizational resources
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WHO IS A MANAGER?
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A person responsible for the work performance of group members
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RESOURCES USED BY MANAGERS
Human Resources Financial Resources Physical Resources Information resources
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TYPES OF MANAGERS Functional and General Managers Administrators
Entrepreneurs and Small Business Owners Team Leaders
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FIVE KEY MANAGERIAL SKILL
Technical Skills- involves an understanding of and proficiency in a specific activity that involves methods, processes, procedures and techniques.
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Interpersonal Skill- managers ability to work effectively as a team member and to build cooperative effort in the unit
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Conceptual Skill- the ability to see the organization as a total entity
Diagnostic Skill- managers are frequently called on to investigate a problem and then to decide on and implement a remedy
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Political Skill- ability to obtain power and prevent others from taking it away
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THE EVOLUTION OF MANAGEMENT THOUGHT
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CLASSICAL APPROACH TO MANAGEMENT
Scientific Management- The application of scientific methods to increase individual workers productivity.
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Administrative Management- the use of management principles in the structuring and managing of an organization
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Behavioral Approach to Management - emphasizes improving management through an understanding of the psychological makeup of people
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Hawthorne effect- the phenomenon in which people behave differently in response to perceived attention from evaluators
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Quantitative approach- a perspective on management that emphasizes use of a group methods in managerial decision making.
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Contingency Approach- emphasizes that no single way to manage people or work is best in every situation. It encourages managers to study individual and situational differences.
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REFERENCES: FUNDAMENTALS OF MANAGEMENT Andrew J. Dubrin
Philippine reprint, Cengage Learning Asia, 2013 MANAGEMENT Current Practices and New Directions Bruno Dyck Mitchell J. Neubert
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