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Identifying and Modeling Fractions
Pamela D. Coleman
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What is a fraction? A fraction represents a part of a whole or part of a set. Example: The pizza slice is one part of the whole pizza.
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TIP: The Denominator is Downstairs
Fractions There are two numbers in a fraction. 1 2 The top number is called the numerator. The bottom number is called the denominator. TIP: The Denominator is Downstairs
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Fractions 1 2 The numerator tells how many parts of the whole or set you have. The denominator tells how many parts the whole or set is divided into.
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Example 4 1 2 The circle is divided into 4 equal parts, or fourths.
Each part is one-fourth of the whole circle - one part out of four parts in all. Two parts out of four parts would be… Two-fourths or one half 1 4 1 2
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1/2 Example The window is divided into 2 equal parts, or halves.
Each part is one half of the whole window - one part out of two parts in all. Two parts out of two parts would be… One whole or 2/2 or 1 1/2
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Fractions Part of a whole Top number is the numerator
Numerator – tells how many parts of the whole you have Fractions Denominator –how many parts the whole is divided into Top number is the numerator Bottom number is the denominator
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Practice... Play What fraction of the pizza has pepperoni on it?
Hint: How many slices have pepperoni on them? 3 Hint: How many slices are there in all? 4 What fraction of the pizza has pepperoni on it? ¾ (three-fourths) That’s correct! Play Let’s play a game!
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More practice… What fraction of the teddy bears is not brown? 3/2 2/5
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References
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Other helpful math websites…
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Thank you!
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Correct! 3 5 Three - fifths Back
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Oops…let’s try again… Back
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