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Transportation Facts and Figures
CEE 320 Steve Muench 26 March 2007
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Outline Air Rail Sea Vehicle National Washington State
Give a sense of scale
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Air Transportation (2004/5)
Airports: ,854 Airports for Public Use: ,270 Certified Airports: (30+ seat passenger planes) Major Air Carriers: All Air Carriers: Air Carrier Aircraft: ,186 Aircraft: ,426 From the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2006
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Passengers Boarded (2005) 1. Atlanta (Hartsfield) 41,633,082 2.
Chicago (O’Hare) 33,762,185 3. Dallas/Ft. Worth 27,713,052 4. Los Angeles 22,966,430 5. Las Vegas 20,704,972 6. Denver 20,206,057 7. Phoenix 20,077,766 8. Houston 18,185,215 9. Minneapolis 17,824,111 10. Detroit 17,363,929 15. SeaTac 13,963,919 Table 1-41 Atlanta Hartsfield has grown by 19 million since 1993 For Dallas/Ft. Worth 17.9 million passengers boarded were American Airlines Heathrow is probably about 31.5 million (and growing with the addition of another terminal) Hong Kong is about 17 million (33.4 million passengers total) Largest airport by land area in U.S.: Denver International (something like 50 square miles) Las Vegas is growing FAST (82.9% since 1995, 6.7% from ) From the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2006
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Rail Transportation (2004)
Class 1 Railroads: All Railroads: Class 1 Freight Cars: 473,773 Class 1 Locomotives: 22,015 Table 1-2 and Table 1-11 In 1960 we used to have over 1.6 million freight cars and 29,000 locomotives class 1, class 2, etc. railroad company: Refers to a railroad company's size in terms of its average annual operating revenue as defined by the Interstate Commerce Commission. Because the Interstate Commerce Commission was disbanded in the mid-1990's, the future of this definition is somewhat clouded. The Interstate Commerce Commission used to update the figures regularly for inflation. As a general rule a typical class 1 railroad is a large company with many miles of track and serves many states with a fleet of locomotives sometimes in the thousands. A typical class 2 railroad is a company that is a regional railroad that may serve a few states and has somewhere around 30 to 200 locomotives. A typical class 3 railroad is a small railroad that typically operates only in one state, has only a handfull of locomotives, and usually operates less than 200 miles of track. In many cases, a class 3 railroad exists primarily to serve only one city or a single industry or industrial area. Specific Figures are: Class 1 - railroads with an operating income of $50 million ( 1978 dollars ) or more. Class 3 - railroads with an operating income of less than $10 million ( 1978 dollars ). Class 2 - railroads that fall in between these figures. From the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2006
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Sea Transportation (2004) Marine Vessel Operators: 798
Self-Propelled Vessels: 8,994 Non Self-Propelled Vessels: ,296 Recreational Boats: 12,781,476 Table 1-11 In 1960 we had: 6,543 self-propelled vessels 16,777 non self-propelled vessels 2.4 million recreational boats From the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2006
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Top U.S. Ports by Tonnage (2004)
1. South Louisiana, LA 124.2 million tons 2. Houston, TX 102.0 million tons 3. New York, NY and NJ 152.4 million tons 4. Beaumont, TX 91.7 million tons 5. Long Beach, CA 79.7 million tons 6. Corpus Christi, TX 78.9 million tons 7. New Orleans, LA 78.1 million tons 8. Huntington, WV-KY-OH 77.3 million tons 30. Tacoma, WA 26.3 million tons 37. Seattle, WA 23.5 million tons 43. Anacortes, WA 16.3 million tons Table 1-51 2005 data Singapore = largest at 23.2 million TEU Hong Kong = 2nd at 22.4 million TEU Shanghai is 3rd and rapidly approaching Hong Kong and Singapore at 18.1 million TEU Shenzen is 4th at 16.2 million TEU Hamburg = 94 million tons LA is 1st US Port at 7.5 million TEU Long Beach is 2nd at 6.7 million TEU Data from: From the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2006
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Vehicle Transportation (2005)
Centerline Miles of Road: 3,995,635 Lane Miles of Road: ,371,718 Registered Motor Vehicles: 243,023,485 Truck Combinations: ,010,335 Transit Buses: ,033 Total VMT: trillion miles Table 1-1, 1-6, 1-32 In 1960 we had: 74.4 million registered vehicles 700,000+ truck combinations 53,400 Transit Buses From the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2006
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Road Use Growth From the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2003
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Highway Vehicle Trends
From FHWA, Highway Statistics Series
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U.S. Interstate Highway Condition
From the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2005
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Travel to Work (2005) Automobile: 88.4% Public Transportation: 4.4%
Single: (79.3%) Carpool: (9.1%) Public Transportation: % Bicycle or Motorcycle: % Walk: % Table 1-38 All numbers indicate that we are driving our cars to work ourselves more and more Although in 2005 carpools went up 0.4% and self driving went down 0.1% From the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2006
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Measures of Congestion (2003)
Rank Urban Area Travel Time Index 1. Los Angeles, CA 1.75 2. Chicago, IL 1.57 3. S.F. – Oakland, CA 1.54 4. Washington, D.C. 1.51 5. Atlanta, GA 1.46 6. Houston, TX 1.42 7. Miami, FL 11. Seattle – Everett, WA 1.38 This is 2002 Data. For 2001 data, Seattle was 4th Seattle has gone from 1.07 in 1982 to 1.35 now From the Texas Transportation Institute
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Financing Transportation
Total Government Revenues (2001) $125 Billion Total Government Expenditures (2001) $183 Billion From the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2006
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Financing Transportation
(2001 Data - Billions of Dollars) Highway Transit Air Total Revenues $ 86.1 $ 13.3 $ 21.9 Highway Trust Fund $ 26.9 $ 4.6 - Airport and Airways Trust Fund $ 10.1 State $ 52.6 $ 1.6 $ 0.9 Local $ 6.6 $ 7.2 $ 10.9 From the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2006
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Annual Metro Passenger Trips
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Annual Metro Trips per Capita (based on population of Seattle)
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1950s Plan for Seattle freeways
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1977 Plan for the West Seattle bridge and a waterfront freeway
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1977 proposed West Seattle bridge
1977 proposed Alaskan Way waterfront freeway
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