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Revolution: Part 4 8th Grade
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Things to Remember: Continental Army: created by the 2nd Continental Congress to defend the colonies from Britain, commanded by George Washington. Declaration of Independence: Statement that defined the colonists’ rights, outlined their complaints against Great Britain, and declared the colonies’ independence. Patriots: Colonists who fought for independence. Loyalists: Colonists who sided with Britain in the revolution. Also called Tories.
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Never Getting Back Together!
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New Hope: 8.22 Battle of Trenton: battle in New Jersey in which Patriots captured British Troops on Christmas night after crossing the Delaware River. Battle of Princeton: battle in which Patriots drove back British forces in New Jersey.
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Turning Point: 8.22 Battle of Saratoga: battle in New York that resulted in a major defeat of British Troops, Patriots’ greatest victory up to this point.
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Revolution!! (Movie)
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France and Spain Join In: 8.22
Marquis de Lafayette: wealthy, young French Officer who convinced France to make an alliance with the Patriots. Bernardo de Galvez: Governor of Spanish Louisiana territory who helped the Patriots.
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Valley Forge, Pennsylvania: 8.22
Is where Washington settled his troops for the winter of 1777, they suffered shortages of food, clothing, provision, and pay. More then a fifth of the soldiers died of disease and malnutrition.
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Battle of Yorktown: 8.22 Last major battle of the Revolutionary War; site of British General Cornwallis’s surrender to the Patriots and French in Virginia.
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Battle of Yorktown:
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Treaty of Paris 1783: 8.22 Peace agreement that officially ended the Revolutionary War and established British recognition of the United States.
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Homework: Who won the Revolution, how and why? Write a one page paper.
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Assignment/Homework:
Write a page paper explaining (summarize) what the Cumberland Settlement, James Robertson, and John Donelson were. Standard Number: 8.26
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Take 5 Minutes to Study.
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Review/Quiz: 1. _____ Is where Washington settled his troops for the winter of 1777, they suffered shortages of food, clothing, provision, and pay. 2. _____ Leader of the Patriot who fought successfully against the British with only eight ships. 3. _____ fighting in which soldiers us swift hit and run attacks against the enemy. 4. _____ Last major battle of the Revolutionary War; site of British General Cornwallis’s surrender to the Patriots and French in Virginia.
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Answers: 1. Valley Forge, Pennsylvania 2. John Paul Jones
3. Guerrilla Warfare 4. Yorktown
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The End!
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