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Quantum Theory & the Atom
Light is explained by the dual wave-particle model , but what are the relationships among atomic structure, electrons, and atomic emission spectrum??
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The Bohr Model of the Atom
Neils Bohr suggested that only certain electron orbits are allowed. Orbits are given numbers n=1,2,3,4,5,…,infinity. n=1 is the ground state (ground orbit) and has the lowest energy. No lower orbit is permitted. The excited states (higher orbits) have more energy. The orbits get closer together as n increases. To change orbits, the electron must either gain or loose energy. Each type of atom has a unique set of energy levels.
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