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Construct a table for your raw data from the heat capacity lab
Bellwork – 1/17/17 Construct a table for your raw data from the heat capacity lab
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Raw Data – Example ( not finished )
Initial Mass ( g ) Initial Ice bath Temps ( oC ) Initial Hot Water Temps (oC ) Final Temps (oC ) Unknown #1 200.02 5.4 oC 100.7 oC 15.2 oC Unknown #2 Ice Bath 150
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H Physics Heat Capacity Lab
Objective : The objective of this lab exercise is to use calorimetry as well as the concepts of heat capacity and exchange to determine the identity of two unknown metal objects.
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Experimental Procedure [ bear in mind you may need to add more detail or even steps ]
1] With two unknown objects completely submerged in water, heat the water to a vigorous boil 2] Measure temperature of boiling water – this is also initial temperature of unknown objects before transferring to cold water 3] Have cold water handy ( poured from an ice bath – but only use the water as we want to keep this simple and ice does not have the same specific heat capacity value as water ) and pour a certain volume of this water into the inner cup of a calorimeter 4] Measure temperature of cold water inside calorimeter – this is your initial temperature of the cold water before adding hot objects 5] Remove one hot unknown object from boiling water, shake water off of it briefly, then add to cold water in calorimeter.
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Experimental Procedure [ bear in mind you may need to add more detail or even steps ]
6] Measure equilibrium temperature of cold water plus unknown object 7] Repeat steps for unknown object #2 8] measure the mass of each unknown object, dry
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Analysis Procedure [ bear in mind you may need to add more detail or even steps ]
1] Using the known value of the specific heat capacity of water, calculate how much heat was transferred to the cold water from each hot object, separately 2] The amount of heat found in step 1] is the same amount of heat that the unknown object lost 3] Knowing this as well as the relevant temperature change and the unknown’s mass, the specific heat capacity of each unknown can be calculated 4] Compare these numbers to values in a table of known specific heat capacities and try to decide what material each of the unknowns is made of
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Questions ( Discuss in “Conclusion” )
What types of error may have occurred during this lab ( more detail than “human error” )? If you were to conduct this experiment again, how could you improve on your accuracy? If you find compare your experimental values to a table other than that in the text, cite the source ( website, etc. )
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