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Alimentation équilibrée
Health Wellens Long Life Balanced And Healthy Diet + Physical activity
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Alimentation équilibrée
The definitions? Helps prevent so-called civilization diseases such as overweight, cardiovascular disease, diabetes,… Allows the body to develop harmoniously. Covers energy needs at all ages of life Satisfies optimally the needs of the individual in both quantitative and qualitative terms
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Alimentation équilibrée
Food intake = Needs of the organization
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1 time per week!!
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Alimentation équilibrée
Weight fluctuation Imbalance between intake Food and physical activity. If the weight : Food intake Physical activity
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Ideal Weight Weight Desirable Evaluation ??
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B.M.I. P Real weight in Kilo T Height in Meter = Average Extreme values Desirable Overweightt Obesity Men 22 20,5-25 25 30 Women 20,8 18,7-23,8 24 28,6
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We generally consume Too much animal food Few vegetable-based foods
(Meat, dairy products, mat. Grasses, charcuterie,..) Few vegetable-based foods (fruits and vegetables) Not enough mineral water
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The water = The only essential drink! At least 1.5 liters per day
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Starchy foods = Base of the pyramid Complex carbohydrates (starch)
Present at all meals, in sufficient quantity Complex carbohydrates (starch) Proteins Group B vitamins Minerals (iron, magnesium) Complete form Regulation of intestinal transit 22 décembre 2004
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The vegetables Rich in water Per day: 2x cooked vegetables
Rich in vitamins, minerals and trace elements High in fiber Low in fat and sugars Big volume but few calories Per day: 2x cooked vegetables 1x raw vegetables
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The fruits Rich in water Per day: 3 fruit rations
Rich in vitamins, minerals and trace elements High in fiber Low in fat Variable sugar content Per day: 3 fruit rations
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Dairy products Rich in protein, calcium Present at all meals
Rich in vitamins of group B Rich in fat Vitamin A In semi-skimmed form Present at all meals
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Meat, poultry, fish, eggs Rich in proteins No need to eat 2x a day
Rich in iron riches en vitamine B12 et oligo-éléments Varying sources and frequencies / week Fish 2x Poultry 2x Egg 0-1x White meat 1x Ground meat 0-1x Red meat 1x No need to eat 2x a day Compensation for dairy products
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Visible fat = Last floor of the indispensable Rich in lipid energy
Parsimony !!! Vitamins A, D, E Essential fatty acid Varying Sources!!! !! Frozen: maximum every 15 days !!
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The Miscellaneous category
Social life Non indispensable Pastry Biscuit factory Chocolaterie Table Sugar Snacks High calorie To consume occasionally
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Alcoholic beverages = Not indispensable in al. Healthy Children
Not recommendeds Children Teenagers Pregnant and lactating women from 0 to 2 glasses maximum !!
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General advice Vary food Minimum 3 meals + snacks
Balancing quantities throughout the day Do you spend physically Drink regularly No racing the empty belly. Make a list Do not blame
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Build Your Health With its fork!
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