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Trigonometry Ratios in Right Triangles
6.8 Trigonometry Ratios in Right Triangles Objectives: To find trigonometric ratios using right triangles. To solve problems using trigonometric ratios.
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Vocabulary Trigonometry Trigonometric Ratio Opposite Side
Adjacent Side Hypotenuse Sine Cosine Tangent
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Usefulness of trigonometry?
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Vocabulary Hypotenuse
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Vocabulary Sine – The ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the hypotenuse. Cosine – The ratio of the length of the adjacent side to the length of the hypotenuse. Tangent – The ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the adjacent side in a right triangle.
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SOHCAHTOA The acronym SOHCAHTOA is your best friend for trigonometry. Write this down. This means you. Seriously!! SOHCAHTOA
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Step by Step Instructions
1) SOHCAHTOA 2) Draw a diagram, if needed 3) Circle the angle you have or want (never the right angle), label O, A, H 4) Setup TRIG (What do you have? What do you want?) 5) Do algebra (only 3 possible algebra problems)
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3 Types of Algebra Problems from Basic Trigonometry
sin 𝐴= 5 7 sin 20°= 𝑥 10 sin 50° = 25 𝑥 Missing Angle Missing Side (in numerator) Missing Side (in denominator)
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Examples Round to the tenths place.
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Examples Round to the nearest degree.
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Examples Round to the nearest degree.
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Homework 6.8 Worksheet
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