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COULOMB’S LAW The force between two charged objects is

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Presentation on theme: "COULOMB’S LAW The force between two charged objects is"— Presentation transcript:

1 COULOMB’S LAW The force between two charged objects is
directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to their separation distance squared. link1

2 Felectric kc = q1 q2 d2 In equation form:
F is the force of attraction, measured in newtons, between charges q1 and q2 k is the Universal Electrostatic Constant, equal to 9.00 x 109 N m2/C2 q1 and q2 are the attracting charges, measured in coulombs d is the distance between the charges, and is measured in meters

3 Charles Augustin Coulomb.
The SI unit of charge is the coulomb, named in honor of Charles Augustin Coulomb. 1 C = charge on 6.25 x 1018 electrons (or protons) Electric force is a vector and must be treated as such.

4 Coulomb’s unit of measure
Most of the time you will be given μC and will need to convert to Coulomb’s How to convert… Number will become 10-6 Example: 6 μC = 6 x 10-6

5 What does the sign tell us?
If both charges have the same sign, they will repel each other. + Fel means objects repulse each other If the charges have opposite signs, the will attract each other. - Fel means objects attract each other

6 Example Problem # 1 What is the electrostatic force between two objects, +13 μC and –22 μC which are m apart?

7 Example Problem # 2 What is the electrostatic force between two objects of -14 μC and -22 μC that are .86 m apart?


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