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Application of Incident Action Plan and Forms: Loss of Power
Hospital Incident Command System Application of Incident Action Plan and Forms: Loss of Power 2014 version This material has been developed for training purposes; do not share, distribute, transmit or reproduce without prior written consent of California Hospital Association This course was developed by the CHA Hospital Preparedness Program with grant funds provided by the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Assistant Secretary for Preparedness & Response Hospital Preparedness Program and awarded by the California Department of Public Health. No part of this course or its materials shall be copied or utilized for monetary gain. 1
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Objectives Demonstrate the Incident Action Planning Process
Demonstrate the use of HICS Forms Implement the use of the Incident Response Guides 2
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Scenario Based Implementation
Discuss and rehearse practical implementation of the Incident Action Planning process utilizing HICS forms and the Incident Response Guides Utilize a “Table Top” learning process 3
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Incident Action Planning
Assess the Situation Set the Operational Period Determine Safety Priorities & Establish Incident Objectives Determine Branch/Section Objectives Determine Strategies & Tactics Determine Needed Resources Issue Assignments Implement Actions Reassess & Adjust Plans We will be using the Incident Action Planning Process to walk through our scenario Usually multiple things are being done at once but we are going to be linear and go through one thing at a time Reference the CHA IAP Checklist 4
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Scenario 1 Setting: Mid-August
Weather: A heat wave with higher than average temperatures (108) for 8 days Reported heat related illnesses Isolated losses of power Time: 4:00 p.m.
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The Power is Disrupted but the Generators are Functioning
Power has been off for 30 minutes. You learn that a transformer in the area has blown out. Time until repaired: Unknown. Is this an incident? What are your first actions? Who is in charge? Start with 201 Is this an incident? Yes If they didn’t know it, in the majority of facilities – Air conditioning is not on emergency power. Patients getting hot, neonates are fragile, lab equipment gets hot, morgue warms up. First Actions – Person in charge takes command Activates Response plans, HICS Question for the class: Do your communications systems rely on electricity? How will you communicate with one another?
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Incident Action Planning
Step 1: Assess the Situation Use HICS form 214: Operational Log Complete HICS form 201: Incident Briefing Event History and Current Actions Summary Begin form 202: Incident Objectives Weather/environmental implications for period Refer to forms in handouts Have the Incident Commander give you the summary to put on the 201 Put the weather on the 202
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Which Positions to Activate?
Refer to forms in handouts Have the Incident Commander give you the summary to put on the 201 Put the weather on the 202
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Immediate Time Period Position Immediate Intermediate Extended Recovery Incident Commander X Public Information Officer Liaison Officer Safety Officer Operations Section Chief Medical Care Branch Director Infrastructure Branch Director Security Branch Director Business Continuity Branch Director Patient Family Assistance Branch Dir. Planning Section Chief Resources Unit Leader Situation Unit Leader Documentation Unit Leader Demobilization Unit Leader Logistics Section Chief Service Branch Director Support Branch Director Finance /Administration Section Chief Time Unit Leader Procurement Unit Leader Compensation/Claims Unit Leader Cost Unit Leader Look at the IRG for Utility Failure (towards the back of the handout) This is a great cheat sheet, use the IRG to figure out what positions to activate
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Naming the Incident The Incident Commander names the incident
If the incident is a community-based incident, the appropriate jurisdiction will name the incident (e.g., county, city, EMS) The incident name should be documented on all forms Have the Incident Commander name the incident
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Incident Action Planning
Step 2: Set the Operational Period HICS form 202: Incident Objectives Operational Period Date/Time Incident Commander sets the Operational Period: Based on number of simultaneous activities How quickly the situation is changing An Operational Period breaks the incident down into manageable timeframes Incident Commander should state the Operational Period In a situation that is not stable, still changing – it should be 2 hours. Usually the 1st Op Period is 2 hours
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Incident Action Planning
Step 3: Determine Safety Priorities & Establish Incident Objectives Identify the Incident Objectives (these are the broad objectives that will last throughout the response or are the priorities) HICS form 202: Incident Objectives Incident objectives – Maintain safety of patients, staff, visitors Maintain life support functions Conduct safe and rapid evacuation of the facility After they come up with some ideas then you can show them objectives on the IRG – next slide
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Incident Objectives Utilize the Incident Response Guide
Utility Failure: Identify extent of outage and consider evacuation Maintain patient care capabilities Minimize impact on hospital operations and clinical services Communicate the situation status to patients, staff, and the public
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Scenario Update #1 The municipal power company states that it may be at least 6 hours before they can replace the transformer; they have to wait for a large crane It has been 45 minutes since the outage Patients are complaining of being hot The lab states their equipment is getting too hot
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Side Note: Safety Officer Tasks Assess the Safety issues
What hazards exist and what precautions need to be taken Complete the 215A – Incident Action Plan Safety Analysis Safety Officer to work on the 215A
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Side Note: Public Information Officer task
Prepare a statement for the media Prepare a statement for the staff, patients and visitors (e.g., situation, status, safety precautions, next update time) The statements need approval from the Incident Commander Coordinate consistent messaging with the Joint Information Center (JIC)
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Side Note: Liaison Officer
Make contact with the Power Company directly, or through the local EOC (MHOAC) if activated Who should be notified? Who is the source of resources in your local plan? (e.g., local EMS Department Operations Center, PHD Department Operations Center, County/City Emergency Operations Center) These contacts/processes should be identified prior to any incident
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Side Note: Documenting your Actions
Utilize HICS forms 214 - Operational Log
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Incident Action Planning
Step 4: Determine Branch/Section Objectives Document on HICS 204 – Assignment List They are based on the Incident Objectives These are based on what is desired to be achieved by the Branch/Section in that operational period Objectives need to be SMART (Simple, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, Time Sensitive & Task Oriented) 5 – 10 min for students (Section Chiefs) to develop 3-4 objectives. PIO does PIO report. Liaison officer making calls. SO – form 215a People get confused about Sections/Branches use. A separate 204 for each Branch, if more than one branch is activated. Have them work on this in their sections. Actually write on a 204
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Branch/Section Objectives
A common problem during exercises is that Branches/Sections don’t develop their objectives promptly Report top 3 objectives Have the groups share their top 3 objectives and write on the blow up of the 202. See IRG “Immediate Response”
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Incident Action Planning
Step 5: Determine Strategies & Tactics Strategies & tactics are how your Branch/Section is going to achieve the objectives What actions do you need to take? Use your facility response plans and Incident Response Guides Record strategies & tactics on form 204 – Branch Assignment List Assure any loss of power outage related policies, plans, procedures are available from the EOP in the Hospital Command Center
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Incident Action Planning
Step 6: Determine Needed Resources Where can patients be moved to? What personnel resources do you need? What equipment and/or supplies do you need? What resources do you need in the patient collection/holding area? What transport resources do you need? Document resource activities: Resources assigned (form 204) Resource requests (form 213) Actions taken to utilize and obtain resources (form 214) Drinking water, Fans, Portable Generators, Generator Fuel, Battery Powered lighting Staging areas to prepare for transport Evacuation devices – med sleds, stair chairs, etc. Go kits Staff to help with evacuation Coordinate transportation needs
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Incident Action Planning
Step 7: Issue Assignments Who will be assigned to the units? Fill in assignments on form 204 – Assignment List Are there other branches or units that need activated? Have them work in groups on their strategies, tactics and assignments for their branches
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Incident Action Planning
For the first Operational Period the Incident Action Plan should be done within minutes What makes up the Incident Action Plan? 201 - Incident Briefing 202 - Incident Objectives 203 - Incident Assignments 204 - Branch Assignments 215A - Incident Action Plan Safety Analysis The Planning Section compiles the forms to create the Incident Action Plans As we did this process, completed the forms – THIS made up our IAP Put a cover on it with the date, time of the Operational Period – process it, share with others
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IAP Quick Start New form Can be used for small incidents
Or for a rapid start to a large incident and then expand out on individual HICS forms Great for smaller pre-planned events
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IAP Cover Sheet Can be used for the IAP Quick Start or full Incident Action Plan forms Can make different colors if you want to differentiate Operational Periods
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Incident Action Planning
Step 8: Implement Actions Put your activities / plans into action What are some of these activities? Remind students about monitoring & evaluating activities being implemented
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Scenario Update #2 It is now 1730 – 1.5 hrs into the incident
Power is still out What are your major concerns?
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Incident Action Planning
Step 9: Reassess & Adjust Plans Towards the end of the operational period, you will need to evaluate status Repeat steps 1-8 Update the forms Evaluate and/or update your Branch/Section Objectives This creates your Incident Action Plan (game plan) for the next operational period
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Scenario Update #3 It is now 4 hours into the incident
Power remains off, Power Company has had set backs, not sure when repairs will be made What are some of the issues to consider? Continued cooling measures – how Consider evacuations – of who
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How are we doing? What are things we need to remember to do?
Share information Recovery / Restoration After Action Report Corrective Actions Plan
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Questions? Clean-up, part of any event is recovery-put the vests back as they belong Post test Evaluation 32
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Incident Action Plan and Forms Loss of Power
HICS Basics Part 2: Application of Incident Action Plan and Forms Loss of Power developed by the California Hospital Association’s Hospital Preparedness Program This material has been developed for training purposes; do not share, distribute, transmit or reproduce without prior written consent of California Hospital Association This course was developed by the CHA Hospital Preparedness Program with grant funds provided by the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Assistant Secretary for Preparedness & Response Hospital Preparedness Program and awarded by the California Department of Public Health. No part of this course or its materials shall be copied or utilized for monetary gain.
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