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Section 6.1: Multiplying Monomials

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1 Section 6.1: Multiplying Monomials
Algebra 1A Section 6.1: Multiplying Monomials

2 Warm-Up 22 = ______ ∙ ______ = ______
22 = ______ ∙ ______ = ______ 23 = ______ ∙ ______∙ ______ = ______ 24 = ______ ∙ ______ ∙ ______∙ ______ = ______ 32 = ______ ∙ ______ = ______ 53 = ______ ∙ ______ ∙ ­­­______ = ______ 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 2 2 2 2 16 3 3 9 5 5 5 125

3 Important Concept Power:__________________________________________
82 = ___________ NOT the same as _____________ X5 = _______________ NOT the same as __________ An exponent tells how many times we multiply the base by itself 8 x 8 8 x 2 x . x . x . x . x 5x

4 PRODUCT OF POWERS the base stays the __________________ same
____________ the exponents of the ___________________ base  ____________________ the coefficients (number in front of the base) same Add same Multiply

5 Example 1 Example 2 (33)(32) (3x4y)(-4x2y) 33 + 2 = 35 3(-4)x6y2

6 Your Turn 1 Your Turn 2 (5y4)(3y) (-4ab6)(-7a2b3) 15y5 28a3b9

7 Power of Powers Multiply
_______________________ the exponents of the same ___________________ raise the coefficient to the given __________________________ base power outside the parenthesis

8 Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 (3xy4)2 (-2xy4)3 (5ab4)3(3b2)2 32x2y8

9 Your Turn 1 Your Turn 2 Your Turn 3 (2x2y)3 (-3xy4)4 (2xy)3(3x2)5

10 Are you a master? (x3)4 b) (42)(43) c) x3(x2)
d) (2xy2)3 e) f) (-4m2n3)4 g) (-3a2b3)3 h) (n2)(n3)(n) i) (3xy)2(-2x2)3

11 Algebra 1A Section 6.2: Dividing Monomials

12 Warm-Up (42)(43) b) (4xy2)3 c) (n4)__ = n12 d) (______)2 = 81a2b4c10
45 = 1,024 43x3y6 = 48x3y6 3 9ab2c5

13 DIVIDING MONOMIALS _______________________ the coefficients by _____________________ or finding the ___________  _______________________ the exponents of the ______________ base Divide reducing decimal Subtract same

14 Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 4x5 2x3 4x3 8x8 78 72 2x2 1 2x5
76 or 117,649

15 Your Turn 1 Your Turn 2 Your Turn 3 10a3 5a 3b6 12b9 25 27 1 4b3 1 4

16 Example 4 Your Turn 4 144a2b5c 12a3bc3 -45x4y2z2 15x3y4z3 12b4 ac2 -3x

17 (a3b3)(a4b5) b) (-7g3h3)3 c) 510 57 d) e) f) g) h) i)
ARE YOU A MASTER???? (a3b3)(a4b5) b) (-7g3h3) c) 510 57 d) e) f) g) h) i)

18 Warm-up:

19 CAN YOU FIND THE PATTERN?

20 ZERO EXPONENT PROPERTY
a) b)

21 NEGATIVE EXPONENT PROPERTY
EX 1) Your Turn

22 NEGATIVE EXPONENT PROPERTY
EX 2) Your Turn

23 NEGATIVE EXPONENT PROPERTY
EX 3) Your Turn

24 ARE YOU A MASTER a) b)

25


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