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Section 6.1: Multiplying Monomials
Algebra 1A Section 6.1: Multiplying Monomials
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Warm-Up 22 = ______ ∙ ______ = ______
22 = ______ ∙ ______ = ______ 23 = ______ ∙ ______∙ ______ = ______ 24 = ______ ∙ ______ ∙ ______∙ ______ = ______ 32 = ______ ∙ ______ = ______ 53 = ______ ∙ ______ ∙ ______ = ______ 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 2 2 2 2 16 3 3 9 5 5 5 125
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Important Concept Power:__________________________________________
82 = ___________ NOT the same as _____________ X5 = _______________ NOT the same as __________ An exponent tells how many times we multiply the base by itself 8 x 8 8 x 2 x . x . x . x . x 5x
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PRODUCT OF POWERS the base stays the __________________ same
____________ the exponents of the ___________________ base ____________________ the coefficients (number in front of the base) same Add same Multiply
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Example 1 Example 2 (33)(32) (3x4y)(-4x2y) 33 + 2 = 35 3(-4)x6y2
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Your Turn 1 Your Turn 2 (5y4)(3y) (-4ab6)(-7a2b3) 15y5 28a3b9
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Power of Powers Multiply
_______________________ the exponents of the same ___________________ raise the coefficient to the given __________________________ base power outside the parenthesis
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Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 (3xy4)2 (-2xy4)3 (5ab4)3(3b2)2 32x2y8
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Your Turn 1 Your Turn 2 Your Turn 3 (2x2y)3 (-3xy4)4 (2xy)3(3x2)5
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Are you a master? (x3)4 b) (42)(43) c) x3(x2)
d) (2xy2)3 e) f) (-4m2n3)4 g) (-3a2b3)3 h) (n2)(n3)(n) i) (3xy)2(-2x2)3
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Algebra 1A Section 6.2: Dividing Monomials
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Warm-Up (42)(43) b) (4xy2)3 c) (n4)__ = n12 d) (______)2 = 81a2b4c10
45 = 1,024 43x3y6 = 48x3y6 3 9ab2c5
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DIVIDING MONOMIALS _______________________ the coefficients by _____________________ or finding the ___________ _______________________ the exponents of the ______________ base Divide reducing decimal Subtract same
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Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 4x5 2x3 4x3 8x8 78 72 2x2 1 2x5
76 or 117,649
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Your Turn 1 Your Turn 2 Your Turn 3 10a3 5a 3b6 12b9 25 27 1 4b3 1 4
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Example 4 Your Turn 4 144a2b5c 12a3bc3 -45x4y2z2 15x3y4z3 12b4 ac2 -3x
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(a3b3)(a4b5) b) (-7g3h3)3 c) 510 57 d) e) f) g) h) i)
ARE YOU A MASTER???? (a3b3)(a4b5) b) (-7g3h3) c) 510 57 d) e) f) g) h) i)
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Warm-up:
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CAN YOU FIND THE PATTERN?
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ZERO EXPONENT PROPERTY
a) b)
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NEGATIVE EXPONENT PROPERTY
EX 1) Your Turn
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NEGATIVE EXPONENT PROPERTY
EX 2) Your Turn
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NEGATIVE EXPONENT PROPERTY
EX 3) Your Turn
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ARE YOU A MASTER a) b)
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