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WMS An Overview
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Benefits Faster Turnaround times Optimize your resources
Reduce Paper work Seamless integration with transaction (ERP) systems Control Inventory
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Modules Receiving Storage Wave planning Picking Replenishment Packing
Inventory control Cycle Counting
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Typical Warehouse Layout
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ERP Integration
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WMS Inbound Operations
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Flow of Information
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Receiving Accelerate receiving process by
Identify inventory and improve tracking Identify with our without In bound Order numbers Associate with ASN Preassigned Tags or container labels
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Advance Shipment Notification
ASN Received through EDI, Web service, ERP integration Details of the shipment to the customer PO Numbers SKUs, Quantity Lot Numbers Pallet /Container Numbers Carton Numbers Verification of the ASN with actual receipts Handling Shortages and breakages
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License Plate Number Unique Identification and locator
Single LPN for a group of Items Primary identifier to locate the inventory across the warehouse Increases receipt throughput and traceability
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LPN Process
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Inventory Hold Inventory “hold” – Special Handling
Seamless integration with QA and QC of ERP module Based on the rules defined in the ERP, the material is under “Hold” for QC or identified for special handling
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Put Away Inbound Put Away Move from Staging area to final location
Location is decided based on Product Velocity – Fast moving , Slow moving Storage constraints – Size, Weight, Hazardous, Climatic control Other user defined parameters System suggest put- away sequence for an optimized travel path Put away confirmation by the operator “To LPN” if drop in another LPN Cross docking of materials
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Release “Hold” “Hold” released after Material classified as “Active”
Required events are fulfilled Inspection QC, QA approval Material classified as “Active” Available to Issue
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WMS Out bound
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Wave Planning
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Wave Planning Breakdown and pool orders
To manage and optimize Picking Packing Replenishments Shipping activities Create Batch or “Wave” of orders Optimize quantity to be picked from each zone to fulfill a “wave”
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Wave Planning- Pick and Pack Orders
Pick Wave created based on Mode of transportation Weight, Volume LTL, FL Customer Specifications Shipment time restrictions Order Prioritization Pick “from” drop “to” tasks identified Fulfillment of order Full LPN, Partial LPN Cases Loose packs in “active” zone
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Wave Planning- Pick and Pack Orders
Pack wave Subtype of Pick wave Honor material handling constraints Create smaller Pack waves to meet material handling constraints
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Wave Planning- Replacement Orders
Created after processing “pick” material requirement Create orders to move goods from “Bulk” to forward pick locations Activity can run parallel to pick and pack activity
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Wave process Create a Wave Planning a wave Releasing a wave
Select the criteria for orders to participate in the wave Customer, time, shipment etc Planning a wave Check for resources Items, Labor, material handling equipment Releasing a wave On release the resources are allocated against the wave.
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Cycle Count Random Counts Creation of Random cycle count order
Based on ABC classification and frequency of cycle
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Cycle Count “Zero” Confirmations
Performed during day- to day operations Creates cycle count order if “zero” inventory was recorded – previous day / shift Process similar to random count
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Thank you
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