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1 faculty.uoit.ca/kay/laptop
Video Presentation is available at: faculty.uoit.ca/kay/laptop

2 Dr. Robin Kay UOIT – Oshawa, Canada
Benefits and Challenges of Using Laptops in Higher Education Classrooms Dr. Robin Kay UOIT – Oshawa, Canada

3 Context – Tension Lecture (50%-80%) Classroom Tension
Digital Natives (Ubiquitous) Laptop Ownership (88%) Wireless Access (Ubiquitous) Attention Span (10 min) Lecture (50%-80%)

4 In the news … Professors Ban Laptops in College Classrooms to Avoid Distractions Washington Post, April 25, 2010 Put Away That Laptop: Professors Pull The Plug NPR Bad News : More College Banning Laptops Notebook.com

5 What does the research say?
Benefits Challenges

6 Validity & Reliability Limited
Why another study? Patchwork of Results Validity & Reliability Limited

7 Current Study Context Sample Method Results

8 Context Study (All students) Laptops Small University
Active Use of Laptops Social Studies

9 Sample 177 students (89 males, 88 females) Sample
Year 1(42%) Year 2(33%) Year 3(17%) Year 4( 7%) 14% ESL 85% proficient at using computers

10 Method End of Course Survey Voluntary 10-15 min Likert & Open Ended
34% response rate

11 Results - Benefits Average use - 8.8 hours per day
72% reported laptop was helpful Note taking most prevalent In-class academic activities also prevalent Laptops help collaboration process 30% of students use Instant messaging for academics Twice as many positive comments Note taking Helped focus students Good resources available in class

12 Results – Challenge 50% find other student’s laptop use distracting
43% find the Internet distracting 25% find Instant Messaging distracting 16% participate in watching Pornography 10% send personal s Negative Comments about distractions Instant messaging Playing games Movies

13 Current vs. Previous Studies
Previous studies used traditional lectures with laptops This study used active learning strategies with laptop

14 Context – Tension Lecture (50%-80%) Classroom Tension
Digital Natives (Ubiquitous) Laptop Ownership (88%) Wireless Access (Ubiquitous) Attention Span (10 min) Lecture (50%-80%)

15 Solution Active Learning Engagement Digital Natives (Ubiquitous)
Laptop Ownership (88%) Wireless Access (Ubiquitous) Attention Span (10 min) Active Learning

16 Bottom Line If you don’t use the laptop as a teaching tool in class,
It will most certainly become a distraction!

17 Contact Information Website: faculty.uoit.ca/kay/home Dr. Robin Kay Associate Professor


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