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Determination of Fragility Curves
Dr. Jens P. Ulfkjaer Professor Dr. Michael Faber Institute of Structural Engineering Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich
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As a natural hazard occurs thousands of structures can be affected.
Problem As a natural hazard occurs thousands of structures can be affected. To simplify the problem they can be classified into groups by using indicators (materials, number of stories, etc). The problem is then to determine the vulnerability of these classes of structures.
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Problem
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Building
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Elements
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Data structure
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Maximum Interstory Drift Ratio
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Stress Strain for Steel
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Stress Strain for Concrete
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Program Environment
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MIDR
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Damage levels
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Damage Classes
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Histogram
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Probability Distribution
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Fragility curves
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Fragility curves
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Soil
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Soil Elements
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A consistent and generic program environment has been developed.
Summery A consistent and generic program environment has been developed. Method is based on a grid and by using data structures in Matlab. The core calculations are performed using OpenSees Verifications of the structural calculations are needed. After verifications several simulations including variations of materials parameters will be performed The modeling of the soil is ongoing and will consist of application of SHAKE and of 3D modeling in OpenSees
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